英语中哪些单词后跟动词原形或ing形式或to do
to (作为不定式的标志时,后加动词原形,但要跟to作为介词时区分开来,因为to作为介词时,后接动词ing形式)另外should, ought, can, could, may, might, must等情态动词后也是接动词原形的。
而后面跟动词ing形式的英语单词,参考一下网页:
http://www.klxuexi.com/News-0-xiaosi-44318.html
另外还应在平时多注意积累,总结,相信你定会有所成。
1.(1)be后的动词常用ing形式;(2)介词后面常用ing形式,如:be worried about doing sth.,be excited about doing sth.,be good/bad at doing sth.,be interested in doing sth.等;另外,有些动词后面的动词一定要用ing形式,如:enjoy,finish,practise,miss等。
2.一部分动词后面要搭配to do结构,如:ask sb.to do sth.,tell sb.to do sth.等;另外,to do还能表目的,如:She gives me a book to read.
3.(1)助动词后常用原形(现在完成时和过去完成时除外),如:He didn't call me./We won't go there by car.(2)祈使句中用动词原形,如:Open the door, please./Don't feed the animals.
接-ing 或to do形式作宾语意思相同的动词
1、like doing sth / like to do sth 喜欢做某事
Not all people like working / to work but everyone likes to play. 不是所有人都喜欢工作,但每个人都喜欢玩。
2、love doing sth / love to do sth 喜欢做某事
People around the world love laughing / to laugh. 全世界的人都喜欢笑。
3、hate doing sth / hate to do sth 憎恨做某事
I hate doing / to do the cleaning around the house. 我不喜欢打扫房子。 2008 陕西
4、prefer doing sth / prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事
I prefer shutting / to shut myself in and listening to music all day on Sunday. 周日我喜欢一整天把自己关在屋里听音乐。
5、begin doing sth / begin to do sth 开始做某事
When did you begin to learn / learning French? 你是什么时候开始学法语的?
6、start doing sth / start to do sth 开始做某事
Henry Ford did not start building / to build his first car until 1896. 直到1896年,亨利·福特才开始制造他的第一辆轿车。 2011 辽宁
7、continue doing sth / continue to do sth 继续做某事
Though wounded, they continued fighting / to fight. 虽然负了伤,但他们仍然坚持战斗。
8、can’t bear doing sth / can’t bear to do sth 不能忍受做某事
Shaw, an animal lover, said he couldn’t bear parting / to part with his dog. 肖是一个喜爱动物的人,他说他舍不得与自己的爱犬分离。 2010 天津改
9、bother doing sth / bother to do sth 麻烦做某事
He didn’t even bother letting / to let me know he was coming. 他甚至都没通知我他要来。
10、intend doing sth / intend to do sth 想要做某事
He intends studying / to study abroad next year. 他打算明年去国外留学。
扩展资料
接to do或-ing形式作宾语意思不同的动词
1、remember to do sth 记住要做某事:
Remember to turn off the light before you leave. 走前别忘了关灯。
remember doing sth 记住曾做过某事:
I remember meeting her at a party once. 我记得曾在一次聚会上见过她。
2、forget to do sth 忘记要做某事:
Teenagers live very busy lives and often forget to think about their diets and exercise. 青少年过着繁忙的生活,常常不注意他们的饮食和锻炼。 译林①–3
forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事:
I shall never forget watching the sunrise over the sea — it was unforgettable! 我永远不会忘记观看海上日出的情景 —— 那一幕真是令人难忘! 外研⑦–2
3、regret to do sth 遗憾要做某事:
I regret to tell that you didn’t pass the examination. 很遗憾地通知你,你没有通过考试。 外研⑥–7
regret doing sth 后悔做过某事:
He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he could have expressed it differently. 他并不后悔说出自己做了什么,只是觉得他本来可以换一种表达方式。 2009 江苏
4、try to do sth 努力做某事:
Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value. 不要为成功而努力,而要为做一个有价值的人而努力。 —— 爱因斯坦
try doing sth 尝试做某事:
John isn’t here. Try phoning his home number. 约翰不在这里,试试打他家里的电话。
5、mean to do sth 打算做某事:
I’ve been meaning to ask you if you want to come for a meal next week. 我一直想要问你,下个星期你来不来吃顿饭。
mean doing sth 意味着做某事:
Having a well-paid job does not mean giving up your interests. 拥有高薪的工作并不意味着要放弃你的爱好。
6、can’t help to do sth 不能帮助做某事:
He couldn’t help to wash dishes. 他不能帮忙洗碗。
can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事:
I can’t help feeling that there has been a mistake. 我不由自主地觉得什么地方出错了。
7、go on to do sth 做完某事后接着做另一事:
After climbing the Great Wall, they went on to visit the Summer Palace. 爬完长城后,他们接着去参观了颐和园。 外研⑥–7
go on doing sth 继续做一直在做的事:
In spite of the rain, they went on playing tennis. 尽管下雨了,他们还是继续打网球。
1.直接带不定式作宾语的及物动词主要有:want,like ,love ,need ,try ,ask ,learn ,begin
,start ,forget ,remember,hope ,wish ,agree,choose ,fail ,refuse ,decide
,afford ,offer ,make sure ,take turns ,would like ,plan ,hate ,try one’s
best 等.
2.跟ing 的:admit
,appreciate,aviod,consider,delay,dislike,enjoy,escape,excuse,face,feel,like,finish,forgive,imagine,include,keep,mention,mind,miss,practise,suggest
3.跟动词原形:feel、hear,listen to,look at,notice,observe,see,watch,have,let,make等
词后的不足语中,不定式不带to,但是变被动的时候要带to
情态动词+do(原形),
decide/determine,learn,want,expect/hope/wish,refuse,manage,care,pretend,offer,promise,choose,plan,agree,ask/beg,help+to do
suggest/advise,look forward to,admit,avoid,miss,imagine,risk,mind,allow/permit,escape,can't help,fancy...+doing
动词原形是动词原来的样子。现在进行时,也就是ing形式,如dance(动词原形)dancing(现在分词)
答:practice doing sth stop doing how about doing sth what about doing sth no doing sth like doing love doing find sb doing remember doing sth make ,let,can,may ,to后加动词原形
答:一、动词ing形式通常有两种用法。1. 现在进行时,表示正在做的事情;2. 动名词,就是动词用作名词时。另外还有一些特殊情况或固定搭配也会用ing形式。二、情态动词后面必须接动词原形。情态动词有四类:①只做情态动词:must,can(could),may(might)……②可做情态动词又可做实义动词:need,dare,will...
答:like doing sth喜欢做某事 remember doing sth记得做过某事 cry for doing sth渴望做某事 spend(金钱时间)in doing sth花时间金钱去做某事 keep in doing sth保持做某事 have difficulty in doing sth在做某事上有困难 to do 是不定式,可用来做句子的主语,跟在实义动词后边做宾语或宾语补足语,be...
答:我想把回答的问题范围缩小一些,哪些行为动词后接不定式,哪些接动词ing.1.只能接不定式的有want, hope,wish,agree,promise,mean,decide except,manage,pretend等。2.卽可接不定式又可接动词ing有begin,start,like,hate,prefer,continue,stop等。3.只能接-ing动词的有finish,mind,enjoy,practise,...
答:因为to作为介词时,后接动词ing形式)另外should, ought, can, could, may, might, must等情态动词后也是接动词原形的。而后面跟动词ing形式的英语单词,参考一下网页:http://www.klxuexi.com/News-0-xiaosi-44318.html 另外还应在平时多注意积累,总结,相信你定会有所成。
答:接-ing 或to do形式作宾语意思相同的动词 1、like doing sth / like to do sth 喜欢做某事 Not all people like working / to work but everyone likes to play. 不是所有人都喜欢工作,但每个人都喜欢玩。2、love doing sth / love to do sth 喜欢做某事 People around the world love...
答:动词加ing有三种形式.1.直接加ing,例如eat~eating.2.以e结尾的单词,去掉e之后再加ing,例如write~writing.3.一元音一辅音结尾的单词双写最后一个字母再加ing, 例如put~putting.不知道你问的是不是这个意思.如果还有其他问题请追问.
答:介词(for at on in about等) 后面用doing的形式 what about /how about + doing why not + do would you like to do make sb. do something let sb. do someting see/listen sb. doing sth.enjoy doing like/hate doing practise doing be supposed to do ...
答:什么时货要加动词ing形式 现在完成时;过去完成时;动词作名词;固定搭配。什么时侯要加s?名词表示复数(2者或2者以上)时;动词表示第三人称单数时。什么时侯要用动词原形,情态动词(如can,should,may,need,must等)后;第一人称的一半现在时;固定搭配(如make sb do sth,let sb do sth等)什么...
答:动词加ing有三种形式。1.直接加ing,例如eat~eating。2.以e结尾的单词,去掉e之后再加ing,例如write~writing。3.一元音一辅音结尾的单词双写最后一个字母再加ing, 例如put~putting。不知道你问的是不是这个意思。如果还有其他问题请追问。