请求帮忙翻译一段论文摘要(中译英),谢谢! 追加200积分.

kuaidi.ping-jia.net  作者:佚名   更新日期:2024-07-21
帮忙翻译一段论文摘要(汉译英)追加200

你好,纯手工翻译,非机器软件,语句正确通顺,保证质量,非中国式英语。具体的术语和学术表达方式我自己查证了,你仔细读读,如有疑问可交流。

Research on Accordion Development in View of Changes in Pieces in Three Sets of Textbooks for Grading Test
标题注释:你的标题翻译成英语会很长,处于简洁的考虑,手风琴的发展用Accordion Development,省去一个of,曲目这里指的应该是乐曲的选择而非节目单,所以可以用musical compostions或者musical selections,这里处于简洁的考虑用了pieces表示乐曲。
教材可以用materials或textbooks,音乐方面的考级一般叫 Grading Test
题目:从三套考级教材曲目的变更看手风琴之发展
本文以三套手风琴教材为研究对象,首先介绍三套手风琴教材的简介,其次从三套教材产生的时代背景、创作体裁、选曲范围等几个方面进行比较分析,其中主要对第三套手风琴教材进行了比较详细的介绍,从而更详细的了解近几年中国手风琴事业的发展,对已有的研究成果进行必要的补充和完善。

Abstract: As the thread of composition is being broadened; there are quite a few expansions in the choice of subject, application of musical form and creation in techniques. Much effort has been pledged into prolonging the lifeline of excellent works through endeavour in enhancing the techniques of composition and the depths in theory. With the combination of new compotion techniques, derived from the development in modern music, with traditional and modern Chinese culture, and the synchornization of modern consciousness with national style, Chinese works has thus shown new features of modern China and the standards of accordion compostion art in China has been risen to a new climax.
注释,创作思路英语其实有个很好的表述就是 thread.这一段中文语句很复杂,需要翻译时候进行相应的逻辑梳理和转化,你看一下是否符合你的表述,具体有一些特定用语的翻译,不一而足。这里说明一点就是艺术境界,可以用state of art,但如果前面有提升,就跟state不搭配,用rise the standards of art 更合适。
摘要内容:随着手风琴的创作思路越来越宽,在题材的选择、体裁的运用和技法的创新等诸多方面都有所拓展,通过努力提高创作技法和理论深度,延长了出现优秀作品的生命线,用现代音乐发展的创作技法与中国传统文化、现代文化紧密结合,把现代意识与民族风格交织在一起,使中国的手风琴作品体现中国新时代的特色,将中国手风琴创作的艺术境界推向新高峰。

This paper, regarding to the three teaching materials of accordion, makes a brief introduction of them before a comparative analyse in their respective background, writing genre, and range of selections, especilly emphasizing on the details of the third set, so as to comprehend the development of accordion in recent China, and to provide necessary supplement and perfection to the existing literature。
注释:这一段内容相对比较简单,具体的术语有疑问可以交流。研究成果其实学术英语中比较专业的说法是literature,即已有的文献理论之意。
本文以三套手风琴教材为研究对象,首先介绍三套手风琴教材的简介,其次从三套教材产生的时代背景、创作体裁、选曲范围等几个方面进行比较分析,其中主要对第三套手风琴教材进行了比较详细的介绍,从而更详细的了解近几年中国手风琴事业的发展,对已有的研究成果进行必要的补充和完善。

Human activities in the administrative process is the main body of the executive administrative staff loyalty points to determine the purpose and methods of administration. 行政忠诚作为一种能凝聚人心的道德情感,为正常行政活动的实践提供了最基础的道德条件。 Chief loyalty to unify the people as a moral emotion, the normal practice of administrative activities, provide the most basic moral terms. 探究古典忠诚的内涵,论述中国古代行政忠诚观念的发展历程,对指导现实行政道德观念,树立正确的行政忠诚思想,有切实可行的意义。 To explore the classical meaning of loyalty discusses the ancient Chinese concept of administrative loyalty development process to guide the real administrative ethical values, a correct idea of administrative loyalty, there is practical significance.
本文对当前与行政忠诚相关的行政现象作了概述,认为行政道德失范的根本原因在于行政忠诚观念出现偏差。 This article related to the current administration and administration loyal to an overview of the phenomenon that the administration is the root cause of moral anomie loyalty to the concept of administrative deviation. 文中阐述了“忠”与“诚”的古典意蕴,揭示行政忠诚所指是“诚之忠,忠之诚”,陈述了古代行政忠诚观念的渊源,由原始社会的以崇拜为基础的忠诚萌芽,到孔子、孟子宣扬的君臣对等忠诚的理想化行政忠诚雏形,再经由荀子和董仲舒发展为适合封建统治者政治需要的古代行政忠诚观念。 The article described the "loyalty" and "sincerity" of the classical implication, reveals the administration within the meaning of loyalty is "the sincere loyalty, loyalty and the honesty", stated the administration loyal to the ancient concept of origins, from the primitive society in order to worship based on loyalty to sprout, to Confucius, Mencius preached loyalty to the ideal monarch and officials of the administration such as loyalty to shape, and then through the development of Xunzi and Dong's political need for the feudal rulers of the ancient concept of administrative loyalty. 这种单向且极具法律意味的行政忠诚观念成为了几千年封建社会士人从政的指导思想,并且对封建统治的维系起到不可或缺的作用。 This one-way and the very concept of loyalty to the law mean that the administration of several thousand years of feudal society has become the guiding ideology of intellectuals in politics, and the maintenance of the feudal rule, play an essential role. 作为封建统治阶级推崇的道德观念,古典行政忠诚的思想存在几个局限性,分别是论述角度的单一性、论述目的的功利性和论述基点的片面性。 As the feudal ruling class admired the moral values of loyalty to the idea of classical administration There are several limitations were discussed in terms of unity, the purpose of discussion and discourse of utilitarian point of the one-sidedness. 探究忠诚的渊源与行政忠诚观念的发展,目的是以古为训,从中对照现代行政忠诚延续的古代陋习,重新发现值得现代行政忠诚理论继承与发展的观点,从儒家经典学说中借鉴反思,结合现代行政工作的要求,强化忠诚理念,重塑行政忠诚的时代内涵,揭示现代行政忠诚的情感和职责,明确现代行政忠诚观念三个层次的联系,是自我发展的途径。 To explore the sources of loyalty to loyalty and administrative development of the concept, the purpose is to old for the training, from which modern administrative loyalty to the continuation of the control of ancient habits and rediscover the merits of modern administrative theory of inheritance and development of loyalty to the view, from the doctrine of the Confucian classics draw on reflection, combined with of modern administrative duties as required, to strengthen loyalty to ideas, reshape administrative connotation of loyalty to reveal the emotional loyalty of modern administrative and responsibilities, clearly loyal to the concept of three levels of modern administrative contact is a means of self-development.

Abstract
According to the analysis of sale volumn for various estates and request from customers in Heyuan City, this article aims for how to make a correct project plan.At first, it analyses the developing trend of real estates from the market prospect and potential, then customer communities. For the major customer community and main request for the estates, the article combines all the factors for the position of the project,make series of marketing methods on the basis of request and implement them strictly at various stages.
通过调查分析,作者认为:市场营销中,首先需捕捉目标客户的需求,明确战略问题,才能制定出相应的营销战术策略。如果寄希望于战术层面的技巧,(如价格策略等)去解决定位等战略问题,是于事无补的。
Thru the probe and analysis, the author sticks on: it is only after targeting the demand of sourcing customer,clearing the strategic issue, the related marketing tactic strategy can be planned.If all the attentions are paid to the tactic techniques(like pricing strategy ect.) for the positioning and strategic issues,it is in vain.
在实际工作中,房地产的营销工作也需要重视前期的策划阶段,明确各个项目的目标客户,才能准确指导产品的定位、设计、建造和销售全过程。开发商只有真正解决了营销的目标市场选择和定位等战略问题,才能制定出正确的市场营销策略。
Practically,to accurately instruct the positioning, designing, constructiing and selling of one product, it is very important to highlight the stage of early preparation and locking the target customer at stages for the sales of real estates.
Developers may only make correct marketing strategies after solving the issues of selection of target market, posistioning and other tactic issues.

关键词:房地产,市场分析,消费群体,项目定位,营销策略

Key words: Real estates, Marketing analysis, Consuming communities, Project posistioning, marketing strategies

Based on the size of the Heyuan city flats sales analysis and the requirements of customers for sale, how to formulate the correct planning of the project. First, from the market prospects and potential of the development of real estate trends, and then analyze customer groups, in view of the influence of the major consumer groups, and customers tend to the needs of real estate, integrated various elements of the real estate project location, in accordance with requirements of a Series marketing means, and in various stages of strictly enforced.

看看吧 也不知道水平是否过得去

Abstract

Based on the size of the Heyuan city flats sales analysis and the requirements of customers for sale, how to formulate the correct planning of the project. First, from the market prospects and potential of the development of real estate trends, and then analyze customer groups, in view of the influence of the major consumer groups, and customers tend to the needs of real estate, integrated various elements of the real estate project location, in accordance with requirements of a Series marketing means, and in various stages of strictly enforced.
Through investigation and analysis, the authors suggest that: marketing, the first to capture the needs of target customers, a clear strategy to develop the corresponding tactical marketing strategy. If pinning hopes on the tactical level skills (such as pricing strategy, etc.) to address strategic issues such as positioning, is ineffective. In practice, real estate marketing efforts also need to focus on early stage of planning, clear objectives, the various projects can be accurately guiding product positioning, design, construction and sale of the entire process. Developers only real solution to a marketing target market selection and positioning, and other strategic issues, the right to develop marketing strategies.

我分那样底,给我吧
The main text is as follows:

Abstract

This article through to Heyuan's various sizes estate the sales status analysis and do the customer to the estate request, how formulate the correct project plan. First carries on the analysis real estate from the market prospect and the potential the trend of development, then the analysis customer community, in view of the influence significant expense community, with the customer to the estate demand tendency, synthesizes each essential factor, carries on the project localization to the estate, formulates a series of marketing method according to the request, and in each stage strict execution.
Through the diagnosis, the author thought: In the market marketing, must first the lock into the target customer the demand, is clear about the strategic question, can formulate the corresponding marketing tactic strategy. If places hopes in the tactical stratification plane the skill, (for example price strategy and so on) solves strategic problems and so on localization, no helps. In the practical work, the real estate marketing work also needs to take the earlier period the plan stage, is clear about each project the goal customer, can instruct the product the localization, the design, to construct and to sell the entire process accurately. The developer only then has solved strategic questions truly and so on marketing target market choice and localization, can formulate the correct market marketing strategy.

Key word: The real estate, the market analysis, expends the community, the project localization, the marketing strategy

Based on the size of the Heyuan city flats sales analysis and the requirements of customers for sale, how to formulate the correct planning of the project. First, from the market prospects and potential of the development of real estate trends, and then analyze customer groups, in view of the influence of the major consumer groups, and customers tend to the needs of real estate, integrated various elements of the real estate project location, in accordance with requirements of a Series marketing means, and in various stages of strictly enforced.
Through investigation and analysis, the authors suggest that: marketing, the first to capture the needs of target customers, a clear strategy to develop the corresponding tactical marketing strategy. If pinning hopes on the tactical level skills (such as pricing strategy, etc.) to address strategic issues such as positioning, is ineffective. In practice, real estate marketing efforts also need to focus on early stage of planning, clear objectives, the various projects can be accurately guiding product positioning, design, construction and sale of the entire process. Developers only real solution to a marketing target market selection and positioning, and other strategic issues, the right to develop marketing strategies.

关键词:Real estate, market analysis, consumer groups, the project positioning, marketing strategy

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