高中英语作文高级词汇和短语总结
要想得高分，要尽可能时候比较高级的词汇和比较复杂的语法结构。
具体很多语法比如从句、倒装、强调。既简单又使用。具体得根据你写的文章的内容而定。但避免使用重复的句式，最典型的就是there be句型一用到底，老师特烦。
说几个通用的吧！
过渡词：
表示并列或递进的过渡词：
also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,first,second,third,ect.
表示时间顺序的过渡词：
now,then,before,after,afterwards,ealier,later,soon,next,gradullay,finally,etc.
表示空间顺序的过渡词：
near(to),far(from),in front of, behind,beside,soon,above,blew,to the right/left,around,outside,ect.
表示结果和原因的过渡词：
because,since,so,as a result,for this reason,therefore,then,thus,otherwise,ect.
表示目的的过渡词：
for this purpose,so that,ect.
表示解释说明的过渡词：
in fact,in this case,for example,for instance,ect.
表示总结的过渡词：
finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in other words, in brief, in short, in general, on the whole,in a/one word,ect.
常用短语：
a series of一系列,一连串
above all首先,尤其是 after all毕竟,究竟
ahead of在...之前 ahead of time提前
all at once突然,同时 all but几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden突然 all over遍及
all over again再一次,重新 all the time一直,始终
all the same仍然,照样的 as regards关于,至于
anything but根本不 as a matter of fact实际上
apart from除...外(有/无) as a rule通常,照例
as a result(of)因此,由于 as far as ...be concerned就...而言
as far as远至,到...程度 as for至于,关于
as follows如下 as if好像,仿佛
as good as和...几乎一样 as usual像平常一样,照例
as to至于,关于 all right令人满意的;可以
as well同样,也,还 as well as除...外(也),即...又
aside from除...外(还有) at a loss茫然,不知所措
at a time一次,每次 at all丝毫(不),一点也不
at all costs不惜一切代价 at all events不管怎样,无论如何
at all times随时,总是 at any rate无论如何,至少
at best充其量,至多 at first最初,起先
at first sight乍一看,初看起来 at hand在手边,在附近
at heart内心里,本质上 at home在家,在国内
at intervals不时,每隔... at large大多数,未被捕获的
at least至少 at last终于
at length最终,终于 at most至多,不超过
at no time从不,决不 by accident偶然
at one time曾经,一度;同时 at present目前,现在
at sb's disposal任...处理 at the cost of以...为代价
at the mercy of任凭...摆布 at the moment此刻,目前
at this rate照此速度 at times有时,间或
back and forth来回地,反复地
back of在...后面 before long不久以后
beside point离题的,不相干的 beyond question毫无疑问
by air通过航空途径 by all means尽一切办法,务必
by and by不久,迟早 by chance偶然,碰巧
by far最,...得多 by hand用手,用体力
by itself自动地,独自地 by means of用,依靠
by mistake错误地,无意地 by no means决不,并没有
by oneself单独地,独自地 by reson of由于
by the way顺便说说 by virtue of借助,由于
by way of经由,通过...方法
due to由于,因为
each other互相 even if/though即使,虽然
ever so非常,极其 every now and then时而,偶尔
every other每隔一个的 except for除了...外
face to face面对面地 far from远非,远离
for ever永远f or good永久地
for the better好转 for the moment暂时,目前
for the present暂时,目前 for the sake of为了,为了...的利益
for the time being暂时,眼下 from time to time有时,不时
hand in hand手拉手,密切关联 head on迎面地,正面的
heart and soul全心全意地 how about ...怎么样
in a hurry匆忙,急于 in case of假如,防备
in a moment立刻,一会儿 in a sense从某种意义上说
in a way在某种程度上 in a word简言之,总之
in accordance with与...一致,按照 in addition另外,加之
in addition to除...之外(还) in advance预先,事先
in all总共,合计 in any case无论如何
in any event无论如何 in brief简单地说
in charge of负责,总管 in common共用的,共有的
in consequence(of)因此;由于 in debt欠债,欠情
in detail详细地 in difficulty处境困难
in effect实际上,事实上 in general一般来说,大体上
in favour of支持,赞成 in front of面对,在...前
in half成两半 in hand在进行中,待办理
in honour of为庆祝,为纪念 in itself本质上,就其本身而言
in line with与...一致 in memory of纪念
in no case决不 in no time立即,马上
in no way决不 in order按顺序,按次序
in other words换句话说 in part部分地
in particular特别,尤其 in person亲自,本人
in place在合适的位置 in place of代替,取代,交换
in practice在实践中,实际上 in proportion to与...成比例
in public公开地,当众 in quantity大量
in question正在谈论的 in regard to关于,至于
in relation to关于,涉及 in return作为报答/回报/交换
in return for作为对...报答 in short简言之,总之
in sight被见到;在望 in spite of尽管
in step齐步,合拍 in step with与...一致/协调
in tears流着泪,在哭着 in the course of在...期间/过程中
in the distance在远处 in the end最后,终于
in the event of如果...发生,万一 in the face of即使;在...面前
in the first place首先 in the future在未来
in the least丝毫,一点 in (the)light of鉴于,由于
in the way挡道 in the world究竟,到底
in time及时 in touch联系,接触
in turn依次,轮流;转而 in vain徒劳,白费力
instead of代替,而不是 just now眼下;刚才
little by little逐渐地 lots of许多
从句，我印像中写从句比写高级词汇来分容易（高考作文我不敢这么说，平常考试到真能用这个应付过去）。
比如定从加表从：the reason why i...is that ....这个句子屡试不爽
还有很多（状从，定从，表从，非谓语等等，要用尽量和着使，但是不要故意加长一个句子，否则老师对你的印象会很不好，尤其是当你再错些低级错误时就更惨了）。单词就简单一点了，买一本学生英语词典，里面有课标词汇，挑不认识的背，注意用法和辨析，再有就是阅读题里的不认识的长词，尤其是有括号带中文的，觉得作文里能用就可以背背
全部整理出来可能性不大，毕竟都不是专业人员。。。。。。
一． 表达观点
1. What I’d like to point out is that…
2. I’m generally convinced that…
3. We have reasons/every reason to believe that…
4. We can therefore come to the conclusion that…
5. It goes without saying that…
6. As far as I’m concerned, …
二． 描绘
1. According to the picture/chart, we can see/conclude that…
2. As is clearly shown in the picture, …
3. The number/amount of … will rise/show a tendency of…
4. It accounts for…
5. The advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
6. Evidently it has both negative and positive effects.
7. People used to think…, but things are different now.
8. There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid drop( rise, increase,decrease,
fall) in demond (income,population,price) that…
9. The figure (percentage, number,) has nearly (almost, more than,clearly) doubled/tripled, compared with that of…
三． 反驳
1. In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water.
2. Besides, we should not neglect the fact that…
3. A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
4. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that…
四． 解释分析
1. No one can deny that…
2. It can be easily proved that…
3. One thing which is epually important to what is mentioned above is that…
4. We have every reason to believe that…
5. A number of factors can account for the development in…/popularity of…
五． 论证说明
1. A good case in point is…
2. No one can deny the fact that…
3. There is sufficient evidence to show that…
4. According to the statistics, it can be seen that…
5. It has been illustrated that…
六．文章开篇
1. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
2. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
3. Recently the issue has aroused great concern among…
4. Nowadays there is a growing concern over…
5. Faced with …, quite a few people argue that…
6. With the arrival of the information age,…
7. There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for…
8. Some argue/hold that… but others set forth a totally different argument about the issue of…
9. Thanks to China’s reform and opening up policy,…
七．结尾
1. It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop…
2. We might do more than identify the cause; it is important to take action to…
3. Whether it is good or not/positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear that…
4. All the evidence support a sound conclusion that…
八．其他
1. It goes without saying that…不用说， 不言而喻
2. It is universally acknowledged that…大家公认为。。。
3. The evidence shows that the importance of … can’t be overemphasized. 证据显示。。。重要性再怎么强调也不过分。
●对比类句型：
1) A is to B what/ as C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D).
2) Just as..., so...
3) A and B have sth in common.
4) A is similar to B.
5) The same is true of，The same can be said of(……也是如此).
6) The advantages of A are much greater than B.
7) compared with B, A has many advantages.
8) The advantages outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊).
9) Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.
10) Although A enjoys considerable advantage over..., it can not compete with B in...
11) Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe that...
12) What people fail to consider is that...
13) It is one thing to insist that..., it is quite another to show that...
14) Nothing can rival…(……是无与伦比的).
15) …has drawbacks as well as merits.
16) A is superior(inferior) to B.
17) ...varies from person to person(……是因人而异的)
18) A is just the opposite (to B)
19) A differs from B in that…(A不同于B在于……)
20) …is not the same (as)
●过渡性句型：
1) this is true that...
2) This is true, no doubt, but...
3) ...also...
4) It is one thing to...; it is another to...
●描写图表和数据的句型
1) .. . rank first (both) in...
2) .. .in proportion to...
3) A is by far the largest...
4) As many as....
5) The number is ...times as much as that of ...
6) The figure has nearly doubled/tripled, as against that of last year.
7) It accounts for 35% of...
8) By comparison with ..., it decreased/increased/fell from...to...
9) ...rise rapidly(slowly)
10) ...remain level...
11) ...reach ...
12)There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase demand./income./population./prices./production./decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop in
13) be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline (……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降)
●图表作文中的过渡、概括句型：
1) As can be indicated in the table, ...
2) As we could find out later， ...
3) As is revealed in the table，...
4) As the survey results show，...
5) This table provides several important points of comparison between，...
6) The two graphs depict the same thing in ...
7) The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:
8) According to the figures given in the table, ...
9) This chart shows that ...
10) As is shown by the graph, ...
11) It can be seen from the statistics that ...
12) It is generally believed /accepted/thought/held ...
●说明原因的句型:
1) There are some/two/many good reasons for.../to do...
2) We have two good reasons for...
3) The reason for ... is that + 从句
4) Among the most convincing reasons given by people for..., one should be mentioned...
5) One may think of the trend as a result of...
6) The change in... largely results from the fact that...
7) There are several causes for this significant growth in... First...
8) A number of factors could account for the ....
9) It is no simple task to give the reason for ...
10) The cause of /reason for higher prices was an increase in demand.
11) Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has increased, the prices are higher.
12) An increase in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices.
13) The demand has increased.
14) Therefore,/As a result,/For this reason,/Because of this,/Consequently, the prices are higher.
15) If there is an increase in demand, then prices rise./go up. /boost./are higher.
16) Different people look at...in different ways...
●表示不同看法的句型:
1) Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter. Some believe that ...; Others argue that ... :Still others maintain that ...
2) They are quite different from each other in their opinions.
3) Some people hold the opinion that it is good to ....
4) They think quite differently on this question.
5) Opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture.
●表示必须,紧急,有困难做某事的句型:
1) It is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, convenient, comfortable, expensive, desirable, advisable) for sb. to do sth.
2) ...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (有困难做某事)
●用于文章开头的句型：
1) Faced with...; quite a few people argue that...; But other people conceive differently.
2) There is a general discussion today about the issue of....; Those who object to... argue that ...;They believe that...; But people who favor ..., on the other hand, argue that ...
3) Currently there is a widespread concern that...
4) Now people in growing number are coming to realize that...
5) Now it is commonly held that ...; they think ...; But I doubt whether...
6) Recently the issue of... has been brought to public attention.
7) One of the great men once said that... Now more and more people share this belief.
8) Until recently, ... has been regarded as.... But people are taking a fresh look at it.
9) Sb. argues/maintains /holds/insists/believes that...
10) More and more people are realizing /have come to realize...
11) There is no denying/doubt that ...
●用于文章结尾的句型：
1) From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that ...
2) It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on ...
3) We must look for all immediate method, because the present situation of ..., if permitted to continue, will sure lead to/result in...
4) Many solutions/methods are being offered here, all of them make some sense, but none is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way.
5) There is no immediate solution to the problem of..., but... might be helpful/beneficial.
6) No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of ..., but the general awareness of the necessity/importance of... might be the first step on the right way.
7) There is little doubt/denying that ...
8) It is, therefore, obvious/evident that the task of...require immediate attention.
9) As far as ... be concerned, I believe/think that ...
10) In conclusion,...
11) In my opinion, I am in favor of ...
12) Personally, I prefer to...
13) In short,... should learn to...; Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly.
14) As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that...
●用于论证和说明的句型：
1) We may cite/quote/take a single/common example to illustrate...
2) Our society abounds with the examples of ...
3) A recent study indicates/suggests/shows that...
4) According to the statistics provided by..., it can be seen that...
5) There is good/sufficient evidence to show that...
6) This brings out/set forth the important fact that ...
7) No one can ignore/overlook the fact that...
●常用谚语 (在议论文中):
1) As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.
2) As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”. On the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health. On the other hand, if you don t deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health. So we should look at the matter from two sides.
3) As a proverb says, “Where there is a will there is a way.” (有志者事竟成)
4) As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”(观其交友,知其为人)
5) As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”.(没有苦,就没有甜)
●辩论中常用的句型:
1) There is no doubt that ...
2) It is obvious/clear that ...
3) As is known to all, ...
4) (It s) no wonder... (难怪) He didn t work hard and no wonder he lost his job.
5) It goes without saying that ... (不用说,不成问题,很自然……)
6) What is more important, ...
7) I am convinced that ... (我深信……)
答：表示目的的过渡词: for this purpose,so that,ect. 表示解释说明的过渡词: in fact,in this case,for example,for instance,ect. 表示总结的过渡词: finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in other words, in brief, in short, in general, on the whole,in a/one word,ect. 常用短语: a ...
答：高级词汇: severe 替换掉serious (严重的) a severe water shortage严重缺水 needy 替换掉 ppor ( 贫穷的) wealthy 替换掉 rich ( 富裕的) benificial 替换掉 good (有益的) undesirable 替换掉 bad (不好的,不受欢迎的) nevertheless 替换掉 however (然而,不过) fundamental / significant 替换掉 important ...
答：1.形容词：unique（独特的），incredible（难以置信的），remarkable（显著的），excessive（过度的），beneficial（有益的），fascinating（迷人的），impressive（令人印象深刻的）等。2.动词：achieve（实现），contribute（贡献），demonstrate（展示），enhance（提高），establish（建立），facilitate（促进）...
答：高考英语作文常用的高级词汇主要包括：1. 阐述观点：in my opinion, from my perspective, personally speaking等。2. 强调：indeed, actually, in fact, particularly等。3. 连接词：furthermore, moreover, besides, additionally, however, nevertheless等。4. 形容词：significant, vital, essential, c...
答：高级词汇: severe 替换掉serious (严重的) a severe water shortage严重缺水 needy 替换掉 ppor ( 贫穷的) wealthy 替换掉 rich ( 富裕的) benificial 替换掉 good (有益的) undesirable 替换掉 bad (不好的,不受欢迎的) nevertheless 替换掉 however (然而,不过) fundamental / significant 替换掉 important ...
答：一、~ the + ~ est + 名词 + （that） + 主词 + have ever + seen （ known/heard/had/read， etc）~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + （that） + 主词 + have ever + seen （ known/heard/had/read， etc）例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我...
答：1、学校生活及学习成绩 Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好 take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程 have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于 be interested in …be fond of like chemistry ...
答：作文中一些可用来替换常用词汇的高级词汇important—significant good—stunning, fabulous, sensational way—approach, methoduse—adopt understand/know—figure out but—nevertheless so—consequently, thereforebecause of—due to like to do/want to do—be inclined to do, be willing to do finish—accomplish ...
答：高中英语作文常用句型一. 表达观点1. What I’d like to point out is that…2. I’m generally convinced that…3. We have reasons/every reason to believe that…4. We can therefore come to the conclusion that…5. It goes without saying that…6. As far as I’m concerned, …二. 描绘1....
答：提高英语写作分数的33个词组 1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and...
