好心人帮我把这篇有关废奴主义的中文文章翻译成英文的吧~~~谢谢大家啦~~
kuaidi.ping-jia.net 作者：佚名 更新日期：2024-08-30
谁帮我“张源”翻译成英文
悬赏分：10 - 离问题结束还有 14 天 23 小时
问题补充：国内奴隶制
英格兰的奴隶制早已于1102年定为犯法，最后一名农奴则在17世纪初消失。但18世纪开始，黑奴开始输入伦敦和爱丁堡作英国人的仆役，但当时的黑奴并不是贸易而得，他们的法律地位一直都是含糊不清。直至1772年，一个名James Somerset的黑奴逃跑了，然后被他的主人Charles Steuart捉回，再把他送去牙买加种甘蔗。由于Somerset在伦敦时已经受洗，他的教父便以「人身保护令」向法院提出诉讼。当时的英格兰及威尔士高等法院王座法庭院长William Murray, Lord Mansfield于1772年6月22日宣判：「无论有那麽不便，但总要有个决定，我不能说这件案在英格兰法律之下是准许或认可；所以黑人是应该被释放。」这便即宣布了奴隶制不存在于英格兰法律之下，那麽拥有奴隶即等同非法行为。这一判决令到英格兰境内的一万至一万四千名奴隶得到解放，亦表明了其他管辖区实行的奴隶制不等于英格兰也相同。[1]
在「Somerset案」后，苏格兰的黑奴Joseph Knight也好像Somerset一样逃跑了。这件案在1776年Wedderburn审讯，结果与前案一样：奴隶制不存在于苏格兰法律之下。苏格兰最后的本土奴隶于 1799年在煤矿主底下获得自由。
In England ,the slavery has been prohibited as illigimate since 1102.The last one of slaves went out of existence in the 17th century.Ever since the 18th century,the African slaves are transported into London and Edenburg as charmen.However,the black slaves are not obtained through transactions so that their legal position had always been opaque and open to discussion.It is not until 1772,a black slave named James Somerse escaped and then was captured by his owner.Later he was sent to Jamaica where he helped with growing canes.On the fact that in London Somerset had been baptised ,his godfater brought out a lawsuit to the court for his godson's Habea Corpus.At that time Lord Chief Justice William Murray, Lord Mansfield, of the Court of King's Bench in the judgement of 22 june 1772 proclaimed:whatever troubles it would cause,a decision has to be there,I can't confirm that this kind of act is allowable or justified under the laws of England.So the black man should be set free.It immediately announced that the slavery was not existing in the dominion of England,the ownnership of slaves was equal to the violation of laws.This judgement had the ten to fourteen thousand slaves set free immediatedly and demonstrated the fact that the slavery in other dominions cannot be applied exatly in England.
After the case of Somerset,a scottish black slave Joseph Knight escaped lide Somerset did.The case invited another almost the same kind of judicial procedures,resulting in also basically similar judgements:slavery was not under the Scottish Laws.The last native slave ,in 1799, was set free from the hand of a coal mine owner.
Slavery has long been in England for breaking the law in 1102, the last of a serf in the early 17th century disappear. However, beginning the 18th century, began to import black slaves in London and Edinburgh for the English servants, but not at the time of the slave trade are derived from their legal status has been ambiguous. Until 1772, one of the slave James Somerset escaped, and then by his master Charles Steuart捉回, and then sent to the Jamaican sugar cane him. Because Somerset has been baptized in London, he will be the godfather of "habeas corpus" to take court proceedings. At that time, the High Court of England and Wales Court of Queen's Bench president of William Murray, Lord Mansfield in June 22, 1772 ruling: "No matter then there is the inconvenience, but there must be a decision, I can not say that this case under the law in England are permitted or authorized; are so black should be released. "slavery announced that the spot does not exist in England under the law, then it is tantamount to slave ownership illegal. England made the ruling in the 10000-14000 has been the liberation of slaves, also indicates that the implementation of other jurisdictions of slavery does not mean the same in England. [1]
At "Somerset case," the slave Joseph Knight, Scotland Somerset, as if it ran away. This case at trial in 1776 Wedderburn, the results with the previous case: slavery does not exist under the law in Scotland. Scotland, the last slaves in the local coal mine owners in 1799 under free.
Domestic slavery
Slavery has long been in England for breaking the law in 1102, the last of a serf in the early 17th century disappear. However, beginning the 18th century, began to import black slaves in London and Edinburgh for the English servants, but not at the time of the slave trade are derived from their legal status has been ambiguous. Until 1772, one of the slave James Somerset escaped, and then by his master Charles Steuart捉回, and then sent to the Jamaican sugar cane him. Because Somerset has been baptized in London, he will be the godfather of "habeas corpus" to take court proceedings. At that time, the High Court of England and Wales Court of Queen's Bench president of William Murray, Lord Mansfield in June 22, 1772 ruling: "No matter then there is the inconvenience, but there must be a decision, I can not say that this case under the law in England are permitted or authorized; are so black should be released. "slavery announced that the spot does not exist in England under the law, then it is tantamount to slave ownership illegal. England made the ruling in the 10000-14000 has been the liberation of slaves, also indicates that the implementation of other jurisdictions of slavery does not mean the same in England. [1]
At "Somerset case," the slave Joseph Knight, Scotland Somerset, as if it ran away. This case at trial in 1776 Wedderburn, the results with the previous case: slavery does not exist under the law in Scotland. Scotland, the last slaves in the local coal mine owners in 1799 under free.
Domestic slavery
Slavery was stated guilty in accordance with law in England back to 1102. The last serf disappeared in early 17th century. However, since beginning of 18th century, black slaves started to be imported into London and Edinburgh to serve English, which was not a result of slave trading in the time. Their legal status was ambiguous. Until 1772, one of the slaves named James Somerset escaped and captured by his master Charles Steuart. Somerset was then sent to the Jamaican to work in sugar farm. Because Somerset has been baptized in London, his godfather sued to the High Court with the "habeas corpus" to take court proceedings. At that time, the president of High Court of England and Wales Court of Queen's Bench, William Murray, Lord Mansfield ruled in June 22, 1772: "No matter then there is the inconvenience, but there must be a decision, I can not say that this case is permitted or approbated under the law in England; so the black should be released." This announced that slavery could not exist under the law in England. It was illegal to be an ownership of slaves.
This judgment liberated one thousand to fourteen thousand slaves and it also indicated that the slavery as legal implementation in other jurisdictions does not mean the same in England. [1] Subsequently, following "Somerset’s case," the slave, Joseph Knight, in Scotland escaped as Somerset. This case was taken to the court of Wedderburn in 1776, the result was same as the Somerset’s case: slavery did not exist under the law in Scotland. Scotland. The last slave got free from his owner of the local coal mine in 1799.
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张源的英文翻译
Zhang Yuan
中文名字在英语中属于专有名词,在读的时候,直接读拼音就可以了,姓和名可以互换,写法也一样!
注意：姓是一个单词，名字的后两个的字成一个单词，两个单词开头大写
不会不会，很清爽的， 最喜欢他们家的护肤品
好心人帮我把这篇有关废奴主义的中文文章翻译成英文的吧~~~谢谢大家啦~~悬赏分：10 - 离问题结束还有 14 天 23 小时
问题补充：国内奴隶制
英格兰的奴隶制早已于1102年定为犯法，最后一名农奴则在17世纪初消失。但18世纪开始，黑奴开始输入伦敦和爱丁堡作英国人的仆役，但当时的黑奴并不是贸易而得，他们的法律地位一直都是含糊不清。直至1772年，一个名James Somerset的黑奴逃跑了，然后被他的主人Charles Steuart捉回，再把他送去牙买加种甘蔗。由于Somerset在伦敦时已经受洗，他的教父便以「人身保护令」向法院提出诉讼。当时的英格兰及威尔士高等法院王座法庭院长William Murray, Lord Mansfield于1772年6月22日宣判：「无论有那麽不便，但总要有个决定，我不能说这件案在英格兰法律之下是准许或认可；所以黑人是应该被释放。」这便即宣布了奴隶制不存在于英格兰法律之下，那麽拥有奴隶即等同非法行为。这一判决令到英格兰境内的一万至一万四千名奴隶得到解放，亦表明了其他管辖区实行的奴隶制不等于英格兰也相同。[1]
在「Somerset案」后，苏格兰的黑奴Joseph Knight也好像Somerset一样逃跑了。这件案在1776年Wedderburn审讯，结果与前案一样：奴隶制不存在于苏格兰法律之下。苏格兰最后的本土奴隶于 1799年在煤矿主底下获得自由。
In England ,the slavery has been prohibited as illigimate since 1102.The last one of slaves went out of existence in the 17th century.Ever since the 18th century,the African slaves are transported into London and Edenburg as charmen.However,the black slaves are not obtained through transactions so that their legal position had always been opaque and open to discussion.It is not until 1772,a black slave named James Somerse escaped and then was captured by his owner.Later he was sent to Jamaica where he helped with growing canes.On the fact that in London Somerset had been baptised ,his godfater brought out a lawsuit to the court for his godson's Habea Corpus.At that time Lord Chief Justice William Murray, Lord Mansfield, of the Court of King's Bench in the judgement of 22 june 1772 proclaimed:whatever troubles it would cause,a decision has to be there,I can't confirm that this kind of act is allowable or justified under the laws of England.So the black man should be set free.It immediately announced that the slavery was not existing in the dominion of England,the ownnership of slaves was equal to the violation of laws.This judgement had the ten to fourteen thousand slaves set free immediatedly and demonstrated the fact that the slavery in other dominions cannot be applied exatly in England.
After the case of Somerset,a scottish black slave Joseph Knight escaped lide Somerset did.The case invited another almost the same kind of judicial procedures,resulting in also basically similar judgements:slavery was not under the Scottish Laws.The last native slave ,in 1799, was set free from the hand of a coal mine owner.
Slavery has long been in England for breaking the law in 1102, the last of a serf in the early 17th century disappear. However, beginning the 18th century, began to import black slaves in London and Edinburgh for the English servants, but not at the time of the slave trade are derived from their legal status has been ambiguous. Until 1772, one of the slave James Somerset escaped, and then by his master Charles Steuart捉回, and then sent to the Jamaican sugar cane him. Because Somerset has been baptized in London, he will be the godfather of "habeas corpus" to take court proceedings. At that time, the High Court of England and Wales Court of Queen's Bench president of William Murray, Lord Mansfield in June 22, 1772 ruling: "No matter then there is the inconvenience, but there must be a decision, I can not say that this case under the law in England are permitted or authorized; are so black should be released. "slavery announced that the spot does not exist in England under the law, then it is tantamount to slave ownership illegal. England made the ruling in the 10000-14000 has been the liberation of slaves, also indicates that the implementation of other jurisdictions of slavery does not mean the same in England. [1]
At "Somerset case," the slave Joseph Knight, Scotland Somerset, as if it ran away. This case at trial in 1776 Wedderburn, the results with the previous case: slavery does not exist under the law in Scotland. Scotland, the last slaves in the local coal mine owners in 1799 under free.
Domestic slavery
Slavery has long been in England for breaking the law in 1102, the last of a serf in the early 17th century disappear. However, beginning the 18th century, began to import black slaves in London and Edinburgh for the English servants, but not at the time of the slave trade are derived from their legal status has been ambiguous. Until 1772, one of the slave James Somerset escaped, and then by his master Charles Steuart捉回, and then sent to the Jamaican sugar cane him. Because Somerset has been baptized in London, he will be the godfather of "habeas corpus" to take court proceedings. At that time, the High Court of England and Wales Court of Queen's Bench president of William Murray, Lord Mansfield in June 22, 1772 ruling: "No matter then there is the inconvenience, but there must be a decision, I can not say that this case under the law in England are permitted or authorized; are so black should be released. "slavery announced that the spot does not exist in England under the law, then it is tantamount to slave ownership illegal. England made the ruling in the 10000-14000 has been the liberation of slaves, also indicates that the implementation of other jurisdictions of slavery does not mean the same in England. [1]
At "Somerset case," the slave Joseph Knight, Scotland Somerset, as if it ran away. This case at trial in 1776 Wedderburn, the results with the previous case: slavery does not exist under the law in Scotland. Scotland, the last slaves in the local coal mine owners in 1799 under free.
Domestic slavery
Slavery was stated guilty in accordance with law in England back to 1102. The last serf disappeared in early 17th century. However, since beginning of 18th century, black slaves started to be imported into London and Edinburgh to serve English, which was not a result of slave trading in the time. Their legal status was ambiguous. Until 1772, one of the slaves named James Somerset escaped and captured by his master Charles Steuart. Somerset was then sent to the Jamaican to work in sugar farm. Because Somerset has been baptized in London, his godfather sued to the High Court with the "habeas corpus" to take court proceedings. At that time, the president of High Court of England and Wales Court of Queen's Bench, William Murray, Lord Mansfield ruled in June 22, 1772: "No matter then there is the inconvenience, but there must be a decision, I can not say that this case is permitted or approbated under the law in England; so the black should be released." This announced that slavery could not exist under the law in England. It was illegal to be an ownership of slaves.
This judgment liberated one thousand to fourteen thousand slaves and it also indicated that the slavery as legal implementation in other jurisdictions does not mean the same in England. [1] Subsequently, following "Somerset’s case," the slave, Joseph Knight, in Scotland escaped as Somerset. This case was taken to the court of Wedderburn in 1776, the result was same as the Somerset’s case: slavery did not exist under the law in Scotland. Scotland. The last slave got free from his owner of the local coal mine in 1799.
答：在他的领导下，各地方发生了多起声势浩大的起义活动，在对位于西弗吉尼亚的哈珀斯镇的联邦军械库的袭击中，伤亡惨重，多人死亡和受伤，造成很大的社会反响。布朗也因此被判处绞刑。此次活动加剧了紧张局势，导致了一年后南方脱离联邦，美国内战爆发，也是导致约翰·布朗被说成引发美国内战的废奴主义狂热分子...
答：1859年,废奴主义者约翰·布朗率领21名白人和黑人起义,把废奴运动推向高潮。 1861年,美国南北战争爆发。1862年,美国总统林肯发表《解放黑奴宣言》,宣布黑人...帮助的人:33.9万 我也去答题访问个人页 关注 展开全部 凡事都有双面性美国黑奴还有后来的华工对于美国的建设都是起了巨大的作用的当然这个好处就看从...
答：是美国作家哈里特·比彻·斯托（斯托夫人）于1852年发表的一部反奴隶制小说。这部小说中关于非裔美国人与美国奴隶制度的观点曾产生过意义深远的影响，并在某种程度上激化了导致美国内战的地区局部冲突。是19世纪最畅销的小说（以及第二畅销的书，仅次于最畅销的书《圣经》）并被认为是刺激1850年代废奴主义...
答：北方的废奴主义者在宣传、鼓动的同时,还组织起所谓地下铁道。积极帮助黑人奴隶逃亡到北方或加拿大,据估计,当时参加地下铁道活动的大约有三万人。许多人不怕牺牲,为此坐牢甚至牺牲生命。随着美国领土大规模的向西扩张和经济的发展,西部的土地问题日益成为南北双方矛盾斗争的焦点。北部资产阶级要求在西部新开拓的领土上建立...
答：帮助的人:14万 我也去答题访问个人页 关注 展开全部 出生于康涅狄格州的斯托夫人,是哈特福德女子学院(Hartford Female Academy)的一名教师,同时,她也是一位积极的废奴主义者。全书围绕着一位久经苦难的黑奴汤姆叔叔的故事展开,并描述了他与他身边人——均为奴隶与奴隶主——的经历。这部感伤小说深刻地描绘出...
答：汤姆叔叔的小屋读后感范文5篇 《汤姆叔叔的小屋》这部小说是19世纪最畅销的小说,并被认为是刺激1850年代废奴主义兴起的一大原因。下面是我给大家整理的汤姆叔叔的小屋读后感范文,希望能给大家带来帮助。 汤姆叔叔的小屋读后感范文1 假期,我读了一本书——《汤姆叔叔的小屋》,这本书讲述了一位美国黑人奴隶,在惨无人道...
答：自言自语:自我一个人低声嘀咕。 花容月貌:形容女子美貌。 善有善报:做好事必有好的报答。 守口如瓶。 汤姆叔叔的小屋好句摘抄纯中文版 一层浓厚的...《汤姆叔叔的小屋》这部小说是19世纪最畅销的小说(以及第二畅销的书,仅次于最畅销的书《圣经》),并被认为是 *** 1850年代废奴主义兴起的一大原因。在它...
答：为了筹措起义资金及争取黑人尤其是著名黑人废奴主义者的合作，多次奔走于新英格兰各地。1859年7月3日布朗等4人先期来到哈珀斯费里(哈普斯渡口)。这一带地势险峻，是通往南部盛行奴隶制地区较安全的天然门户，又是联邦兵工厂和军械库所在地。他们在渡口附近租赁一个农场，用以集结队伍，储存物资。10月16日...
答：《汤姆叔叔的小屋》最初发表在废奴主义者杂志《国家时代》(National Era)中。从1851年6月5日起,总共连载40周。由于小说的故事大受欢迎,出版商约翰·朱伊特(John Jewett)找到了斯托夫人,建议她将连载集结成书出版。虽然斯托夫人起初怀疑是否有人愿意以书本的形式来阅读《汤姆叔叔的小屋》,但她最后还是同意了这一建...
答：《汤姆叔叔的小屋》通过汤姆叔叔、乔治夫妇等黑奴们曲折经历的描述，揭发和控诉了黑暗的奴隶制度，在当时的美国社会背景下，不失为引发、推动废奴运动的惊世之作。这部享有盛誉的世界文学名著，自问世至今一个半世纪，但今天读来依然那么促人深思、催人泪下，足见作品的深刻内涵和艺术的魅力。作为一部作品...
