help doing sth.还是help todo sth.

kuaidi.ping-jia.net  作者:佚名   更新日期:2024-07-01
"help do sth.","help to do sth."和"help doing sth."都表示帮助某人做某事,但在用法上有一些细微的差别。
1. "help do sth." :这种结构中,动词不带to不定式符号,直接跟着动词原形。例如:
- Can you help me clean the house?
(你能帮我打扫房子吗?)
- She helps her brother with his homework every day.
(她每天都帮助她的弟弟做作业。)
2. "help to do sth.":在这种结构中,动词后面带有to不定式符号。它主要用于强调帮助的行为和目的。例如:
- She helped to carry the bags upstairs.
(她帮助拎行李到楼上。)
- Can you help me to set up the tent?
(你能帮我搭帐篷吗?)
3. "help doing sth.":这种结构中,动词后面跟动名词形式。它用于描述帮助某人正在进行的行动或习惯性的行为。例如:
- My mom always helps me with cooking dinner.
(我妈妈总是帮我做晚饭。)
- The teacher helped the students in solving the math problems.
(老师帮助学生们解决数学问题。)
总的来说,在日常口语中,"help do sth."和"help to do sth." 可以互换使用,而"help doing sth."则稍微更加强调行为的进行性质。