英语作文材料:清明节的由来和习俗介绍

kuaidi.ping-jia.net  作者:佚名   更新日期:2024-08-06

英语作文材料:清明节的由来和习俗介绍

  清明节是我国重大的`传统节日,大家知道怎么用英语介绍清明节吗?下面是我整理的清明节的英语介绍,欢迎阅读!

  Origin 清明节的起源

  Qingming Festival, also known as Pure Brightness Festival or Tomb-sweeping Day, is one of the 24 segments of the Chinese calendar. It normally falls on the 4th or 5th of April, between spring plowing and summer weeding, and is a time to pay respects to one's ancestors and to tidy their gravesite. On this day, whole families, young and old, go to the gravesite of deceased family members to burn incense and perform a ritual offering while clearing away plant overgrowth from the gravesite.

  Qingming Festival is when Chinese people visit the graves or burial grounds of their ancestors. Traditionally, people brought a whole rooster with them to the graves visited but the occasion has become less formal over time. The festival originated from Hanshi Day (寒食节, literally, Day with cold food only), a memorial day for Jie Zitui (介子推, or Jie Zhitui). Jie Zitui died in 636 BC in the Spring and Autumn Period. He was one of many followers of Duke Wen of Jin before he became a duke. Once, during Wen's 19 years of exile, they had no food and Jie prepared some meat soup for Wen. Wen enjoyed it a lot and wondered where Jie had obtained the soup. It turned out Jie had cut a piece of meat from his own thigh to make the soup. Wen was so moved he promised to reward him one day. However, Jie was not the type of person who sought rewards. Instead, he just wanted to help Wen to return to Jin to become king. Once Wen became duke, Jie resigned and stayed away from him. Duke Wen rewarded the people who helped him in the decades, but for some reason he forgot to reward Jie, who by then had moved into the forest with his mother. Duke Wen went to the forest, but could not find Jie. Heeding suggestions from his officials, Duke Wen ordered men to set the forest on fire to force out Jie. However, Jie died in the fire. Feeling remorseful, Duke Wen ordered three days without fire to honour Jie's memory. The county where Jie died is still called Jiexiu (介休, literally "the place Jie rests forever").

  Customs 清明节的风俗习惯

  Qingming Festival is a time of many different activities, among which the main ones are tomb sweeping, taking a spring outing, flying kites. Some other lost customs like wearing willow branches on the head and riding on swings have added infinite joy in past days. The festival is a combination of sadness and happiness, perhaps bittersweet.

  Spring Outing 春游、踏青

  Not only is it a day for commemorating the dead, is it also a festival for people to enjoy themselves. During March, everything in nature takes on a new look, as trees turn green, flowers blossom, and the sun shines brightly. It is a fine time to go out and to appreciate the beautiful scenes of nature during the festival. This custom can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty and followed by each dynasty later till today. So visitors can be seen everywhere during the month of the festival.

  Spring outings not only add joy to life but also promote a healthy body and mind.

  Tomb Sweeping or Ancestor Worshipping 扫墓

  The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping. According to folk religion, the spirits of deceased ancestors still live underground and look after the family; the tombs are said to be their houses; thus it is very important to keep the tombs clean.

  The Qingming Festival is spent honoring the dead, which is one of many ways good Confucians demonstrate filial piety. On this day, people visit their family graves to remove any underbrush that has grown. They would uproot weeds near the gravesites, wipe the tombstones and decorate the tombstones with fresh flowers. And then they will set out offerings of food and paper money.

  Flying Kites 放风筝

  Flying kites is an activity favored by many people during the Qingming Festival. Kites are not only flown at day time but also in the evening. Little lanterns are tied to the kite or to the string that holds the kite. And when the kite is flying in the sky, the lanterns look like twinkling stars that add unique scenery to the sky during the night. What makes flying kites during this festival special is that people cut the string while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free. It is said this brings good luck and that diseases can be eliminated by doing this.

  Planting Willow Trees 插柳

  Because Jie Zitui died embracing a willow tree, the willow is believed to have miraculous powers against evil. During the Qingming Festival, willow branches are hung on door fronts and used to sweep the tombs.

  Swinging 荡秋千

  The common swing has offered sport to many children throughout the world. During the Ming Dynasty, swinging was a designated recreation on the Qingming Festival, also known as the Clear and Bright Festival or the Tomb Sweeping Festival. Because the festival generally occurs in mid-spring, many also use the occasion for family outings.

  According to the Annals of the Ming Court, this day was also called Swing Festival, when swings were suspended in the Hall of Earthly Peace of the Forbidden City and in all the residential complexes where palace ladies resided. Ladies of the imperial household wore colorful silks especially made for the occasion, and amused themselves on swings.

  A Time to Taste Tea 品茶

  Qingming Festival is also a time to enjoy a cup of tea, because the tea produced around Qingming Festival is said to be with high-quality.

  The plucking of tea usually takes place in spring, summer and autumn. Tealeaves from different seasons have different appearances and inner quality. Tealeaves plucked in spring, from early March to the Qingming Festival, are called “pre-ming tea” or “first tea.” Its color is of light jade green, and tastes pure with a touch of acerbity. Two weeks after Qingming, it is the Guyu solar term on the Chinese lunar calendar. During this time, the Jiangnan area will experience a round of fine precipitation for the moistening of crops. And this brings forth the second peak season of tea picking. Tealeaves collected after the Qingming but before Guyu are called “pre-rain tea,” and the spring tea picked after that are called “post-rain tea.” Spring tea’s prices usually vary according to the time the tealeaves were picked, with the prices being higher for earlier tea and lower for the later. In most cases, early-spring green tea is the best in quality among all available tea.

  Poems related with Tomb-sweeping Day

;

  • 清明节初中英语作文五篇
    答:4. 清明节初中英语作文 每年的清明节,所有公墓都挤满了来扫墓祭拜的人,通往公墓的道路交通非常堵塞。如今,这些习俗已经大大简化。稍微扫一下墓后,人们会献上食物、鲜花和死者喜欢的东西,然后点燃香和纸钱,在纪念牌前鞠躬。这是最重要的祭拜日。汉族和少数民族民族这时都会向祖先献祭,为死者扫墓。
  • 高一清明节英语作文
    答:在平平淡淡的学习、工作、生活中,大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧,作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。那么你知道一篇好的作文该怎么写吗?以下是我为大家整理的高一关于清明节英语作文,欢迎阅读与收藏。 高一清明节英语作文 篇1 The tomb sweeping day one of the traditional festivals in Ch...
  • 清明节英语作文范文
    答:在悲伤的相反,人也喜欢春天的希望在这一天。清明节是一个时候,太阳明晃晃地照耀着大地,树木和草变成绿色和自然是又活泼。自古以来,人们都跟着春天郊游的习俗。这个时候到处都是游客。人们喜欢在清明节放风筝。放风筝是不限于清明节。它的独特性在于,人们放风筝不是白天,晚上也是。一串串彩色的小灯笼,...
  • 清明节英语作文30字
    答:1. Qing Ming Jie(All Souls' Day)清明节是纪念逝者和亲人的日子。更重要的是,这是一个向已故祖先和家庭成员表示敬意和祭拜的时刻。由于它强化了孝道精神,清明节是中国的重要节日。2. Literally meaning "clear" (Qing) and "bright" (Ming), this Chinese festival occurs in early spring, ...
  • 清明节七年级英语作文
    答:---**清明节七年级英语作文1 Qingming, one of the twenty-four solar terms in China, falls between April and June each year. On this day, we honor our ancestors by visiting their graves and expressing our memories and respect. We place flowers, sweep the tombs, and burn paper ...
  • 关于清明节的英语作文及意思。
    答:3、One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.清明节扫墓英语作文 Last Qingming Festival,i return home to worship my grandfather.Qingming Festival is a folk ...
  • 清明节英语作文带翻译
    答:清明节英语作文带翻译 篇2清明节的习俗是丰富有趣的,除了讲究禁火、扫墓,还有踏青、荡秋千、蹴鞠、打马球、插柳等一系列风俗体育活动。相传这是因为清明节要寒食禁火,为了防止寒食冷餐伤身,所以大家来参加一些体育活动,以锻炼身体。因此,这个节日中既有祭扫新坟生别死离的悲酸泪,又有踏青游玩的欢笑声,是一个富...
  • 清明节七年级英语作文
    答:清明节七年级英语作文1 Qingming rain have, the pedestrian on the road..." This year's solar terms, we will silently recite the poem of Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, to express our yearning for our forefathers.On this day, we will come to the tomb, put a bunch...
  • 关于清明节的英语作文
    答:3、One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.清明节扫墓英语作文 Last Qingming Festival,i return home to worship my grandfather.Qingming Festival is a folk ...
  • 清明节的英语作文
    答:3、One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.清明节扫墓英语作文 Last Qingming Festival,i return home to worship my grandfather.Qingming Festival is a folk ...