七年级上册人教版英语短语还可以加分只要仔细急需

kuaidi.ping-jia.net  作者:佚名   更新日期:2024-07-12
七年级上英语 短语 总结 谢谢 给加分

七年级上重点短语句型汇总

Starter Unit 1---Unit 3
1. ---Good morning/ afternoon/ evening 早上好/下午好/晚上好。
---Good morning/ afternoon/ evening 早上好/下午好/晚上好。
2.How are you? I’m fine, / Ok, thank you. 你好么?我很好,谢谢。
How is he/she? He/ She is fine. 他/她身体怎么样?他/她很好。
3.Are you fine today? Yes, I am. 你今天还好么?是的,我很好。
4. ---What’s this/that in English? 这/那个用英语说是什么?
---It’s a/an... 它是一个……
5.---Spell it, please. / Can you spell it, please?/ How do you spell it?
请拼写它。/你能拼写它吗?/ 你怎样拼写它?
---D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y dictionary.
6.---What color is it? 它是什么颜色的?
---It’s yellow/red/blue/black/white/orange. 它是黄色的/红色的/蓝色的/白色的/橙色的
7.---What color are these pens? 它们是什么颜色的?
---They’re yellow/red/blue/black/white/orange. 它们是黄色的/红色的/蓝色的/白色的/橙色的
Unit 1
first name名字 last name/ family name姓氏 phone number电话号码
an ID card一张身份证 School ID Card 学生证,校卡;
8.---My name is Jenny. What’s your name? 我叫詹妮。 你叫什么名字?
---I am Gina. Nice to meet you. 我是吉娜。很高兴见到你。
--- Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。
9.--- What’s her/his name? 他/她叫什么名字?
--- Her /His name is... 他/她的名字是……
Unit 2
pencil case 铅笔盒 pencil sharpener铅笔刀 computer game电脑游戏 pen friend笔友
play computer games玩电脑游戏 call sb.at 347-2365 给某人打347-2365
lost and found失物招领 a set of keys 一串钥匙 in English用英语 an eraser一块铅
10.---Is this/that a/an...? 这/那是一个…….吗?
---Yes, it is. 是的,它是。 No, it isn’t. 不,它不是。
11.---Excuse me, is this/that your pencil? 打扰一下,这/那是你的铅笔吗?
---Yes, it is. Thank you. 是,它是我的,谢谢。
12.Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?在失物招领处的电子游戏是你的吗?
13.Please call Mary. / Please call 685-6034. / Call Alan at 495-3539.
请给玛丽打电话/ 请拨打 685-6034 / 请拨打495-3539给艾伦。
Unit 3
thanks for 为…感谢 a photo of your family 你家人的照片
14.---Is he/she...? 他/她是…….吗?
---Yes, he/she is. 是的,他/她是。 No, he/she isn’t. 不,他/她不是。
---Is this your mother ? 这是你的妈妈么?
---Yes, she’s a worker. 是的,她是一位工人。
15.Thanks/ Thank you for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo!
谢谢你的全家福照片,这是我的全家福!
the photo of my family = my family photo 我的全家福
Thanks for calling me. / Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你给我打电话/ 谢谢你的帮忙.
I have a photo here . 我这边有张照片。
16.This/ That is my twin brother. 这/那是我的双胞胎兄弟。
These /Those are my parents. 这些/那些是我的父母。
17.What is it ? It’s a photo of my family. 这是什么?这是我的一张全家福
18.Who is she ? She is my sister. 她是谁?她是我的姐妹。
19.Who’s this man ? He is my father. 这个男的是谁?他是我爸爸
20.What’s he ? He is a doctor. 他是干什么工作的? 他是一位医生。
21.How old are you ? I’m twelve. 你多大了? 我十二岁了。
22.He’s my cousin Andy. 他是我的堂兄安蒂。
23.He is tall and strong . 他又高又壮。
24.He is from England .He’s English . 他来自英格兰,他是英国人。
Unit 4
25.---Where is/are the backpack /backpacks? 双肩背包在哪里?
---It is /They are in/on/under/behind the table. 它/它们在桌子里/上/下/后。
---I don’t know. 我不知道。
---Is it /Are they in/on/under/behind the table? 它/它们在桌子里/上/下/后吗?
---Yes, it is /they are. No, it isn’t /they aren’t 是的,它/它们在. 不, 它/它们不在
26.Please take these things to your sisiter. 请把这些东西带去给你的姐姐。
Can you bring some things to school? I need my hat, my notebook and a pen.
你能带一些东西到学校来吗?我需要我的帽子,笔记本和一支钢笔。
27.This is my room. / Here is my room. 这是我的房间。
Unit 5
28.---Do you have a soccer ball? 你有足球吗?
--- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的,我有。/ 不,我没有。
---Does she/he have a tennis racket? 她/他有网球拍吗?
--- Yes, she/he does. / No, she/he doesn’t. 是的,她/他有。 不, 她/他没有。
29.---Do you play soccer ball? 你玩足球吗?
--- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的,我玩。/ 不,我不玩。
30.We have many sports club. 我们有许多体育俱乐部。
31.---Let’s play tennis. 让我们打网球吧!
---That’s sounds good./Ok/ All right. 听起来是个好主意。/ 好。
32.Ed Smith has a great sports collection. He has 8 tennis rackets, 9basketballs, and 7 baseballs.
爱德史密斯有许多体育收藏品。他有八个网球拍、九个篮球、和七个棒球。
32.But he doesn’t play sports--- he only watches them on TV. 但是,他不做运动
---他只是通过电视观看。
33.She plays sports every day! 她每天都做运动!
Unit 6
---Do you like bananas? 你喜欢吃香蕉吗?
--- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的,我喜欢。/ 不,我不喜欢。
---Does she/he like salad? 她/他喜欢沙拉吗?
--- Yes, she/he does. / No, she/he doesn’t. 是的,她/他喜欢。 不, 她/他不喜欢。
---Do they like French fries? 他们喜欢炸薯条吗?
--- Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. 是的,我喜欢。/ 不,他们不喜欢。
35.Runner eats well! 跑步者吃得好!
36. Sandra Clark eats lots of / a lot of healthy food. 桑德拉克拉克吃很多健康食物。
37. For breakfast/ lunch/ dinner, she likes/ eats/has eggs and chicken.
对于早餐/中餐/晚餐来说,她吃鸡蛋和鸡肉
38.I like apples , too.= I also like apples. 我也喜欢吃苹果。
39.At breakfast/ lunch/ dinner(supper) 在早餐/午餐/中餐
Unit 7
a pair of socks一双袜子 seven dollars七美元 a blue sweater一件蓝色毛衣
look at…看… in the picture在图画中 talk about…谈论… a clothes store衣服商店 at a good price一个好价位 can afford something 买得起某物 for oneself为自己 have a look at 看一看 a black and blue hat 一件黑蓝的帽子
on sale廉价出售/降价/甩卖 buy …from…从/在……购买….
41. ---How much is the sweater? = What’s the price of the sweater? 这件毛衣多少钱?
--- It’s nine dollars. 九美元。
--- How much are these pants? 裤子多少钱?
---They are fifty yuan. 五十元钱。
对价格提问:
1) How much …?
2) What’s the price of …?
42. --- Can/May I help you? =What can I do for you? 我能帮助你吗?
---Yes, please. I want a sweater. 是的,我想要一件毛衣。
43. ---What color do you want? 你想要什么颜色的?
---I want blue. 我想要蓝色的。
44. Here you are. = Here is it. 给你
45. I’II take it/ them. 我要了,我买了
46. ---Thank you= Thanks. 谢谢
--- You are welcome/ That’s all right / That’s Ok/ Not at all 不用谢,你太客气了
47. Huaxing Clothing Store Sale1! 华兴服装店大减价!
48. We have sweater at a very good/ low/high price.我们以非常合理的/ 低的/高的价格出售
49. Do you need bags for sports? 你需要运动包吗?
50. We have /sell bags for only twelve yuan. 我们有背包仅售12元
51.For boys/girls, we have T-shirts in red, green and black.
对于男/女孩子来说,我们出售红色,绿色和黑色的T恤衫。
52. I can’t afford it. / I can’t afford them. 我承受不起这个价格.
Anybody can afford our prices. 任何人都能负担得起我们的价格
53. Come and see for yourself at Zhonglian Clothes Store. 为自己来中联服装店看看吧!
54. Have a look at Huaxing store. 来华兴商店看一看。
55. The green shorts are on sale for $25. 绿色的短裤在促销仅售25元。
Unit 8
English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 Chinese contest 汉语比赛 birthday party生日聚会
school trip 学校旅行 volleyball game排球比赛 Music Festival音乐节 Art Festival艺术节
56. ---When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?
---It’s October 25th. / My birthday is October tenth. 我的生日是……
57.---When is your mother’s birthday? 你妈妈的生日是什么时候?
---Her birthday is June 8th. 她的生日在……
58. ---How old are you? /What’s your age? 你多大了?
---I’m thirteen. 我十三岁
59.---Do you have a School Day at your school? 你们学校有校庆日吗?
---Yes, we do. 是的,我们有
Unit 9
want to + 动词原形 “想要去做某事…” go to a movie/ go to movies 去看电影
kind of “种类” learn about sth “学习关于……” go…with… 和谁一起去做某事
on weekends “在周末”
60.---Do you want to go to a movie? 你想去看电影吗?
---Yes,I do. I want to see an action movie. 是的,我想去看动作片。
61.--- What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢什么种类的电影?
--- I like action movies and comedies. 我喜欢动作片和喜剧。
62.She likes documentaries but she doesn’t like thrillers.她喜欢纪录片但是她不喜欢恐怖片。
63.She thinks action movies are exciting. 她认为动作片很刺激。令人兴奋。
64.She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father. 她经常和她的爸爸一起去看京剧。
65.My favorite actor is… 我最喜欢的演员是……
66.It’s a funny/ successful/boring/interesting movie.
它是一部好玩的/成功的/无聊的/有趣的电影
Unit 10
English club英语俱乐部 swimming club游泳俱乐部 need help需要帮助 be in=join参加
play the guitar弹吉他 play chess下国际象棋 school show学校公演 rock band摇滚俱乐部
e-mail address 邮箱地址 thanks a lot = thank you 非常感谢 speak English 说英语
be good with… 和某人相处的好 be good for…对……有益 be good at…擅长做某事help…with…在某方面帮助某人 help sb (to) do帮住某人做某事
67.--- Can you play the guitar? 你能弹吉他吗?
---Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 是的,我能/不,我不会
68.--- What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部?
--- I want to join the art/music/swimming/chess/English club. 我想去参加……
69.---What can you do? 你能做什么?
---I can paint/ sing/dance/speak English 我能……
70.--- Can you play the piano well? 你能弹钢琴弹的很好吗?
---No,I can’t. 不,我不能。
71.Can you help kids with swimming? 你能帮助孩子们游泳吗?
72.Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗?
We need help for our Beidaihe School Trip. 在北戴河校园旅游中我们需要帮助
73.Come and join us./ Come and show us! 快来参加我们吧?/ 快来展示给我们看吧!
74.She can’t sing or dance. 她不会唱歌也不会跳舞。
75.Musicians wanted for School Music Festival. 学校音乐节需要音乐家
76.You can be in/join our school music festival. 你能参加我们学校的音乐节。
77.Can I help you? May I know your name? 我能帮助你吗?/ 我可以知道你的名字吗?
78.---Why do you want to join the club? 你为什么想去参加这个俱乐部?
---Because I want to learn about art. 因为我想去学习美术。
Unit 11
get up 起床go to bed 上床睡觉 in the morning /afternoon /evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上
at night在夜里go to school去上学 get to school 到达学校 go home回家 get home到家
take/have a shower洗澡 brush his teeth 刷牙 after breakfast 在早饭后 all night 整晚
take the number 17 bus 乘坐17路公车 do homework 做家庭作业 write soon 尽快回信
79.--- What time is it?=what’s the time? 几点了?
--- It’s eight thirty. 八点半了。
80.--- What time do you usually get up,Rick? 你通常几点起床?
--- I usually get up at 5 o’clock. 我通常5点起床。
81.---What time does Alicia take a shower? 埃里克几点洗澡?
82.What a funny time to eat breakfast? 吃早餐的时间真有趣啊!
83.To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to a hotel. 他坐17路公车去旅馆上班。
84.The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15. 公车通常在九点把他送去工作。
85.Can you think what his job is? 你能想到他是做什么工作的吗?
86.Thanks for your letter. 感谢你的来信。
87.School starts at nine o’clock. 学校在九点上课。
88.Please write and tell me about your morning. 请写信告诉我关于你的早上生活。
Unit 12
after class下课 after school放学以后 like to do/like doing喜欢做某事
play with 与…玩耍 running around with me 和我到处跑
from 8:00 to 9:00 从八点到九点 for two hours持续两个小时
89.---What’s your favorite subject? /What subject do you like best?你最喜欢的学科是什么?
--- My favorite subject is science. /I like science best. 我最喜欢的是科学。
90.---Why do you like P.E? 你为什么喜欢体育课?
---Because it’s fun. 因为体育课有意思。
91.---Who is your science teacher? 谁是你的科学老师?
--- My science teacher is Mr Wang. 我的科学老师是王老师。
92.---When do you have math? 你什么时候上数学课?
--- I have math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 我在周一,周三,周五有体育课。
93.---After class I have volleyball for two hours. 下课后,我上两个小时的排球课。
94. I don’t like any subject. 我不喜欢任何学科。
95. I’m really busy/tired. 我真的很忙/疲劳。
希望可以帮到你哦!

1. 充满…的 be full of

2. 听 listen to

3. 一瓶… a bottle of

4. 从…到… from…to…

5. 把这些新书发给同学们 give these new books to your classmates

6. 把这些苹果放到篮子里 put these apples into the basket

7. 把这些课桌带到教室去 take these desks to the classroom

8. 把这些篮子放到那边 put these baskets over there

9. 儿童节 Children’s Day

10. 把…收起来 put…away

11. 出来 come out

12. 谢天谢地 thank goodness

13. 我的一只鞋 one of my shoes

14. 走这边 come this way

15. 下来 get down

16. 坏了 be broken

17. 看一看 have a look

18. 一个漂亮的飞机 a nice plane

19. 帮我找到它 help me find it

20. 很,非常 a lot/ very much

21. 一(玻璃)杯 a glass of

22. 一片(一张,一块) a piece of

23. 冰淇淋 ice cream

24. 饥饿 be hungry

25. 六点四十五分 a quarter to seven

26. 一杯茶 a cup of tea

27. 一袋牛奶 a bag of milk

28. 一瓶果汁 a bottle of juice

29. 一玻璃杯水 a glass of water

30. 喝的东西 something to drink

31. 其他的 other one

32. 在…方面好;善于 be good at

33. 过来 come on

34. 接住这个球 catch the ball

35. 别着急 don’t worry

36. 像这样传球 pass the ball like this

37. 骑自行车 ride a bike

38. 试一试 want a go

39. 打排球 play volleyball

40. 像这样带着风筝跑 run with the kite like this

41. 你最喜欢的运动 your favourite sports

42. 整理床铺 make the bed

43. 做作业 do one’s homework

44. 寻找 look for

45. 和…交谈 talk with

46. 照相 take photos

47. 画一张图片 draw a picture

48. 吃些肉 have some meat

49. 读书 read a book

50. 修理自行车 mend the bike

51. 打扫房间 clean the room

52. 玩电脑游戏 play computer games

53. 看电视 watch TV

54. 打牌 play cards

55. 帮助这个女人 help this woman

56. 穿上你的衣服 put on your clothes

57. 照看这个孩子 look after the child

58. 包饺子 make dumplings

59. 把门打开 open the door

60. 把窗户关上 close the window

61. 看黑板 look at the blackboard

62. 浇花 water the flowers

63. 在房子附近工作 work near the house

64. 穿一条蓝裤子 wear a blue trousers

65. 从…借 borrow…from

66. 给予…帮助 give a hand

67. 课后 after class

68. 休息 have a rest

69. 在每天的这个时候 at this time of day

70. 一本英汉字典 an English-Chinese dictionary

71. 把…还回来 give…back

72. 向…学习 learn…from

73. 互相 each other

74. 在湖中央 in the middle of the lake

75. 救了她的女儿 save her daughter

76. 把面包扔给鱼 throw the bread to the fish

77. 开会 have a meeting

78. 姓 family name

79. 来自…;从…来 come from ( be from)

80. 尽快给我回信 write to me soon

81. 交朋友 make friends

82. 说一点英语 speak a little English

83. 联合王国 UK

84. 长城 the Great Wall

85. 中学 high school

86. 热狗 a hot dog

87. 一点也不 not…at all

88. 一种;一类 a kind of

89. 打电话 make a phone call

90. 起居室 living room

91. 餐厅 dining room

92. 薯条 potato chips

93. 做家务 do the housework

94. 电子邮件 e-mail

95. 打电话 make phone calls

96. 洗衣服 wash the clothes

97. 做饭 cook the meal

98. 售货员;店员 shopping assistant

99. 公共汽车站 bus station

100. 邮局 post office

101. 在白天 in the day

102. 在晚上;在夜里 at night

103. 在工厂 in a factory

104. 在农场 on a farm

105. 在办公室 in an office

106. 轮到你了 it’s your turn

107. 每周 every week

108. 在周末 at weekend

109. 在工作日 on weekday

110. 赚钱 make money

111. 睡觉 go to bed

112. 到达 get to

113. 脱衣服 take off

114. 放学后 after school

115. 去买东西 go shopping

116. 进行体育运动 have sports

117. 立刻;马上 right now

118. 开始上课 begin to have classes

119. 离开家 leave home

120. 洗脸 wash one’s face

121. 一场篮球赛 a basketball match

122. 走路;步行 on foot

123. 乘飞机 by plane/ by air

124. 乘船 by ship / by sea

125. 花费(时间) take time

126. 多久 how long

127. 在河上 on the river

128. 在桥上 over the bridge

129. 在天上 in the sky

130. 购物单 shopping list

131. 多少;多少钱 how much

132. 便宜的 be cheap

133. 昂贵的 be expensive

134. 一整天 all day

135. 许多;很多 a lot of

136. 一点面包 a little bread

137. 跟我来 come with me

138. 帮我抬东西 help me carry the things

139. 一公斤鸡腿 a kilo of chicken legs

140. 两公斤苹果 two kilos of apples

141. 四瓶牛奶 our bottles of milk

142. 八个土豆 eight potatoes

143. 一些饮料 some drinks

144. 叫作 be called

145. 非常友好 very friendly

146. 半斤 half a kilo

147. 当然;自然的事 of course

148. 等等 and so on

149. 例如 for example

150. 有一天;某一天 one day

151. 对健康有好处 be good for health

152. 回家度假 go home for holiday

153. 蔬菜市场 vegetable market

154. 卖菜 sell vegetables

155. 不同的机器 different machines

二、句型
(1)-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么?
-主语+be+doing。。。 …正在做某事。
例: -what are you doing?
-I’m doing my homework.
(2)-Thanks for … 为。。。而感谢
例:Thanks for your letter.
(3)-Here are/is…
例:Here are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
(4)-That sounds good.
(5)-This TV show is boring.
三、日常交际用语
(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.
(2)-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven.
(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.
(4)-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.
(5)-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.
1)现在在进行时的形式是:
助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
2)现在进行时的肯定句形式
主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他
I’m watching TV.
3)现在进行时的否定句形式
主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他
They are not playing soccer.
4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:
Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?
Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not.
Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.
5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?
例:What is your brother doing?
6) 动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成.
1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing.
如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,
play—playing,
2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.
如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having
come—coming.dance--dancing
3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.
如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.
Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting
Unit 6 It’s raning!
一、词组
Around The World 世界各地
On vacation 度假
Take photos 拍照
On the beach 在海边
a group of people 一群人
play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球
be surprised 惊讶的
be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶
in this heat 在酷暑中
be relaxed 放松
have a good time 玩得很痛快
in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里
Thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人
How’s it going? 近况如何
Some…others…一些…另一些…
Look like..看起来像。。。
二、句型/日常交际用语
(1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?
(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.
(3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t
Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、词组
look like 看起来像....
curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发
medium height/build 中等高度/身体
a little bit 一点儿…
a pop singer 一位流行歌手
play的用法。
wear glasses 戴眼镜
have a new look 呈现新面貌
go shopping 去购物
the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长
Nobody knows me 没有人认识我
二、句型
1) --What does he look like?
--He’s really short.He has short hair.
2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.
3) --I don’t think he’s so great .
4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.
5) --What do they look like?-
--They are medium height.
6) --She never stops talking.
--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.
如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事
如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.
1.词组
would like 想要
a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗
what size 什么尺寸
orange juice 桔汁
green tea 绿茶
phone number 电话号码
as well as 而且
what kind of 表示….的种类
a kind of 一种…
some kind of 许多种…
a bowl of rice 一碗米饭
a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁
three oranges 三个桔子(可数)
a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可数)
some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数)
three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)
二\句型
1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?
--Beef and tomato noodles. please.
2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.
3)I like dumplings,I don’t lkee noodles.
三\日常交际用语
(1)—Can I help you?
--I’d like some noodles.please.
(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?
--I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?
--Yes,please./No,thanks
would like后面还可以跟不定式.即:
A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.
He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事
What would you like me to do.

Unit 9 How was your weekend?
一、词组
do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业
如:do my homework 做我的家庭作业
play +运动或棋类
如:play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋
play +乐器 如:play the guitar 弹吉他
go to the movies 去看电影
do some reading 阅读
study for the (math) test 准备(数学)考试
stay at home 呆家里
go to summer camp 去夏令营
go to the mountains 去爬山
visit sb 拜访某人
go shopping 去购物
last month 上个月
three days ago 三天前
yesterday 昨天
look for 寻找
go for a walk 散步
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上
play computer games 玩电脑游戏
It was time to do sth 该。。。的时候了
二、句型
(1)I visited my aunt last weekend.
(2)-- How was your weekend?
--It was great./OK
(3)—It was time to go home.
三、日常交际用语
(1)—What did you do last weekend?
--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
(2)—How was your weekend?
--It was great.I went to the brach.
一般过去时态
一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化.
过去式的构成
(1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如:
stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
(2) 词尾是e的动词加-d.
如:like—liked live—lived
(3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如:
stop—stopped plan—planned
(4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
(5) 不规则动词的过去
am/is—was are—were have-had
go—went find—found do—did see-saw
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一、词组
ptetty good 相当好;不错
in the conner 在角落
kind of boring 有点无聊
be lost 迷路
feel happy 感到高兴
be fun 很有趣
on vacation 在度假
Central Park 中央公园
the Great Wall 长城
the Palace Museum 故宫
Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场
二、句型
(1)—Where did you go on vacation?
--I went to the breach.
(2)—How was the weather?
--It was hot and humid.
(3)--It was kind of boring
(4)—That made me feel very happy.
(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
--have great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
help sb.(to)do.sth.帮助某人做某事(to可省)
make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事
let sb.do.sth.
Let me help you carry(搬动) it.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.
find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。
find sb.do.sth.发现某人做某事(整个过程)
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
一、词组
talk show 谈话节目
soap opera 肥皂剧
sports show 体育节目
game show 比赛节目
think of 认为
how about… …怎么样?=what about…
in fact 事实上
a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩= The boy is thirteen years old
talk to(with)… 跟 …谈话
thanks for… 为…感谢
each student 每个学生
key ring 钥匙链
baseball cap 棒球帽
the school magazine 校刊
can’t stand 不能忍受
don’t mind 不介意/无所谓/不在乎
二、句型
(1)—What do you think of situation comedy?
-- I love them
(2)—I asked students about fashion.
(3)—This is what I think.
(4)--I don’t mind what young people think of me!
(5)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?
三、日常交际用语
(1)—What do you think of suop operas?
--- I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.
(2)—How about you? ---I do.too.
(3)--What do you think of …?
--=How do you like…?
如:What do you think of the picture?
=How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.
一、词组
school rules 学校规章制度
break the rules 违反规章制度
in the hallways 在过道
listen to music 听音乐
in the music room 在音乐教室里
in the dining hall 在餐厅
sports shoes 运动鞋
gym class 体育课
after school 放学后
have to do 不得不做
too many 太多
get up 起床
by ten o’clock 十点之前
make dinner 做饭
the children’s palace 少年宫
二、句型
(1)—Don’t arrive late for class.
(2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.
(3)—What else do you have to do?
-- We have to clean the classroom.
(4)--Can we wear hats in school?
--Yes,we can/ No,we can’t.
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?
-Yes,we do /No,we don’t.
重难点精析
祈使句
通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。
1)Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。
如:Be quiet,please.
否定句Don’t + be+表语+其他。
如:Don’t be angry.
2)Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。如:
Open you books,please.
否定句Don’t +实义动词原形+宾语+其他。
如:Don’t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如:
Let me help you.
Let’s go at six o’clock.
否定句一般在宾语后加not。如:
Let’ not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为“禁止做某事“)如:
No smoking! 严禁吸烟!
No talking! 不许交谈!
No passing! 禁止通行!
No parking! 不许停车

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