在火灾中怎样保护自己英语作文六十词加翻译

初二英语作文:怎么在火灾中保护自己60字

写作思路：通过对火灾中正确保护自己的方法的罗列，写出如何在火灾中保护自己，避免自己在火灾中受伤。
正文：
火是多么重要的，它无私地给人们带来了光明和温暖。人类学会用了火，我们也渐渐地走进了文明社会。火——它是我们生活中必不可少好朋友。但是，但是我们自己的好朋友缺少警惕，调皮的火苗不断的扩散，以至于吞噬人的生命。
然而火还是很危险的，但凡我们稍不注意，火灾就会发生在你我身边。不知道有多少人在火中无声的死去，无论如何挣扎，叫喊也无济于事了。

所以在火灾发生的时候，要正确逃生，千万不可钻到床底下、衣橱内、阁楼上躲避火焰或烟雾，这些都是火灾现场最危险的地方，又不易被消防人员发现而获救。

千万不能利用一般电梯作为疏散通道，因为电梯井易产生烟囱效应或断电停运，反而让人处于更危险的境地。
逃生时可把毛巾浸湿叠起来捂住口鼻，无水时干毛巾也可，餐巾布、口罩、衣服也可以代替。要多叠几层使滤烟面积增大将口鼻捂严，防止火灾中产生的一氧化碳让人窒息死亡。
若住在二层楼在万不得已的情况下可以跳楼逃生。如果被困在三层以上千万不要急于跳楼。只有在消防队员准备好救生气垫并指挥跳楼时，或非跳楼即烧死的情况下才可。
跳楼也要讲技巧，跳楼时应尽量往救生气垫中部跳，或选择有水池、软雨篷、草地等方向跳。如有可能要尽量抱些棉被、沙发垫等松软物品或打开大雨伞跳下以减缓中击力。跳楼虽可求生，但会对身体造成一定的伤害，所以要慎之又慎。
事故发生之后不应好奇围观，一是可能会妨碍消防人员、医务人员和警务人员处理事故现场。其次事故发生之后，建筑或其它物体可能会发生变形或松动，很多不确定因素都存在着危险性，容易造成伤害。

Fire preventing's measure are many, schoolmates must first start from the daily life minor matter: l. does not play with fire. Some schoolmates get a light from another light feel novel, is carrying the game which frequently the guardian and teacher does plays with fire, this is very dangerous. When plays with fire, once the fire intensity spread or does not leave behind the extinguishment kindling material, easy to cause the fire. 2. does not smoke. Smoking harm health, also easy to induce the fire, must observe the student rules and the school rules and regulations, ceases smoking firmly. 3. loving care fire prevention facility. For the fire preventing, prevented the fire accident, the building of residence, the public place to establish fire facilities and so on hose saddle, fire extinguisher, fire sandbox, when left leeway occurred for the fire personnel's scattered secret channel, must on own initiative cherish the fire facility, guarantee secret channel's unimpeded.
译文：
预防火灾的措施很多，同学们首先要从日常生活中的小事做起：
l.不玩火。有的同学对火感到新奇，常常背着家长和老师做玩火的游戏，这是十分危险的。玩火时，一旦火势蔓延或者留下未熄灭的火种，容易引起火灾。
2.不吸烟。吸烟危害身体健康，又容易诱发火灾，要遵守学生守则和学校的规章制度，坚决杜绝吸烟。
3.爱护消防设施。为了预防火灾，防止火灾事故，居民楼、公共场所都设置了消防栓、灭火器、消防沙箱等消防设施，还留有供火灾发生时人员疏散的安全通道，要自觉爱护消防设施，保证安全通道的畅通。 )

To calm do not panic, leave the scene to have order, not crowded, otherwise we can't run block. If temporarily unable to evacuate to try to lie on the floor, with a wet towelblocked nose and mouth, avoid smoke inhalation. High escape to find strong rope orwith curtains, bed sheet, clothes and so on to form a rope and check the firm down, not blindly jump. Near the window for help. Disconnect the power, turn off the gas. Not formoney affect escape time. Women's stockings and chemical fiber clothing is best offaway from the fire source, chemical fiber clothing flammable. Gloves to bring the best,lest scratch blistered fingers escape. Listen to the fire personnel command,coordination work. To have a firm confidence and desire to survive, I believe we canchange danger into safety.

要沉着不要慌张，撤离火场要有顺序，不要拥挤，否则阻滞大家都跑不了。如果暂时无法撤离要尽量趴在地上，用湿毛巾堵住口鼻，避免吸入烟尘。高处逃生要找结实绳索或用窗帘、被单、衣服等结成绳索并检查牢固顺下，不可盲目跳出。靠近窗户求救。断开电源，关闭煤气。不可为了钱财影响逃生的时间。女人的丝袜和化纤类衣物最好脱下远离火源，化纤类衣物易燃。有手套最好带上，免得逃生时刮伤磨破手指。要听从消防人员指挥，配合工作。要有坚定的信心和求生欲望，相信一定能化险为夷。

女人的丝袜

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