麻烦大家帮帮忙~谢谢! 把下面几个完形填空填上再加以说明和翻译
1.A detective story affects me quite(differ)_differently_(副词做状语修饰动词affect)__from the other kinds of stories I read.
2.The financial crisis caused the company to suffer from heavy(lose)_losses___答案是losses.为什么是复数呢?(强调各种损失)
3.IF (carry)__carried__successfully ,the plan will completely make the polluted water clean.麻烦给出答案并翻译一下(过去分词和主语之间是被动关系,你好像少打一个out,if carried out successfully, the ,,,,意思是:如果这个计划能成功实施,它能彻底使被污染的水变干净)
4.In times of (diffcult)_difficulties_(各种困难)_you can turn to me for help.答案是diffculties.为什么用复数?
5.My friends tried to (courage)_discourage___Chichester out of sailing on but he refused to accept their advice.答案是discourage.说明理由并翻译一下(固定短语discourage sb out of doing sth打消某人做某事的念头。我朋友们试图打消Chichester继续航海的念头但他没接受)
6.The men begining to pour out from the factory, she watched(see)_to see___which one was her husband.答案是to see. watch后面明明不能接to do啊?(不定式做目地状语)
7.He took little interest in(educate)__educating__his children. 答案是educating.为什么不是education?(短语中已有宾语his children显然前要用动词的一种形式。但education不是动词是名词后不接宾语)
8.The poor little child wore a (wear)_worn_(穿旧的)__dress.
9.Tell me (true)__truly_(副词做状语)_what you think about it.
10.His ignorance of financial management during the interview (satisfaction)__unsatisfied_(动词,使,,不满意,整个句子意思:在面试中他对经济管理的无短使面试官非常不满意)__his prospected employer.主要是翻译
翻译没有有答案~具体哪里不懂可以追问哒!
试题解析:1.根据Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo?得知选D.
2.visit:拜访;参观;visit the Zoo:参观动物园
3.worry about:担心 ;
4.根据She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat.得知选A.
5.extra time:额外的时间。句意:他们使用额外的时间来帮助.....
6.care about:关心;look for :寻找;run after:追逐;追赶;laugh at:嘲笑;句意:关心动物的年轻人。
7.what在the group is all about中做介词的宾语。
8.make a difference:有影响,有关系(固定搭配)
9.because:因为;句意:因为我想要与众不同所以我加入了...
10.ways:方法;句意:有许多方法可以让这个世界变 得不同。
答案:1-5.DCCAC 6-10.ABDAA
2. was doing 在过去某一特定时刻动作在发生,用过去进行时。
3.to have got be lucky to have done sth. 很幸运的.....
4. writing complete doing sth 做完某事
5. would have gone(混合虚拟语气,要不是要作一演讲,将来时虚拟语气, would have gone与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。)
1.Documents(treat)___with chemicals will not become yellow with age.
treaded 句子的谓语是will not become,因此本体考查非谓语到处作定语的用法,documents与treat之间是被动关系,因此要用过去分词。
2.I shall tell you what he(do)___at three o'clock yesterday aftertoon..
at three o'clock yesterday aftertoon..昨天的三点钟,表示时间点,用过去进行时。was doing
3.You are lucky (get)___a ticket to the show.
to get .考察的是句型:be lucky to do sth.
4.I have complated (write) ____my exercise at last.
to write 考察:complate to do do sth.
5.If I were not to give a lecture tomorrow morning, I (go)____to the film already.
have gone already.表示现在完成时态的标志性状语。
treated 被处理 Vpp修饰documents作定语
was doing 三点的时候正在做什么,有准确的时间点,用过去进行时表达当时正在做
to get 得到 be动词后面加不定式
have completed writing 已经完成 complete doing sth: 侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。
went 如果不是明天早上要演讲,我已经去看电影了
1treated分词做定语修饰documents,2,at three o'clock yesterday是解题关键,指名是昨天3点,具体时间点所发生的行为应为doing ,3,uo get ,4,writing,一个句子不能出现2个动词,complete doing sth,完成某事。5,have gone虚拟语气,要不是明天得上课,我(说话此刻)已经去看电影了