The Statue of Liberty 自由女神 介绍
【the statue of liberty】
英语读音【ðə 'stætʃuː əv 'lɪbəti】
美语读音【ðə 'stætʃuː əv 'lɪbəti】
意思是【自由女神(位于美国纽约)】。
例句：
He was also the designer of the Statue of Liberty.
自由女神也是他设计的。
【自由女神像】，全名为“自由女神铜像国家纪念碑”，正式名称是“照耀世界的自由女神”，位于美国纽约海港内自由岛的哈德逊河口附近。是法国于1876年为纪念美国独立战争期间的美法联盟赠送给美国的礼物，1886年10月28日铜像落成。
自由女神穿着古希腊风格服装，头戴光芒四射冠冕，七道尖芒象征七大洲。右手高举象征自由的火炬，左手捧着《独立宣言》；脚下是打碎的手铐、脚镣和锁链，象征着挣脱暴政的约束和自由。
自由女神像是美国的象征，美利坚民族和美法人民友谊象征，表达美国人民争取民主、自由的崇高理想。对成千上万个来美移民来说，自由女神是摆脱旧世界的贫困和压迫的保证，自由女神像成了美国的象征。
1984年，美国自由女神铜像国家纪念碑列入世界遗产名录，其内涵被广泛用于各种领域。
"Statue of Liberty",bronze statues,47 meters high pedestal,like high 46 meters,93 meters high total,re-229 tons,the French sculptor Augustus escalator clause Pakistan Tao (Auguste Bartholdi ,1834 - 1904) Design,completed in 1886,is located in New York Port Menpang the freedom of the island.
“自由女神像”，青铜雕像，47米高的基座，像高46米，总高93米，重229吨，法国雕塑家奥古斯都自动扶梯条款巴基斯坦陶（Auguste Bartholdi，1834-1904）设计，于1886年完工 ，位于纽约Port Menang岛的自由之岛。
Statue of Liberty in France from the political.1865,Napoleon III enthronement,a group of French bourgeois scholars hope to end the monarchy and establish a new French Republic.Therefore,on the other side of the Atlantic for the Republic of praise,but also to enhance the French people and the American people the feelings of each other,they commissioned the renowned sculptor and financing the Palestinian pottery statue of this section is designed as a celebration of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the United States gifts .
法国的自由女神像来自政治。1865年，拿破仑三世登基，一群法国资产阶级学者希望结束君主制并建立新的法兰西共和国。因此，在大西洋的另一边为共和国的赞美，也是为了增强法国人民和美国人民对彼此的感情，他们委托着名的雕塑家和融资巴勒斯坦这一部分的陶器雕像被设计为庆祝美国建国100周年的礼物。
扩展资料
Statue of Liberty (English: Statue Of Liberty), the full name of the Statue of Liberty, the bronze statue of the National Monument, officially known as "Liberty Enlightening the World", located at the Hudson Estuary in Liberty Island, New York, USA nearby.
自由女神像（英文：Statue Of Liberty），全名为“自由女神铜像国家纪念碑”，正式名称是“自由照耀世界（Liberty Enlightening the World）”，位于美国纽约海港内自由岛的哈德逊河口附近。
The Statue of Liberty wears ancient Greek style costumes and wears a radiant crown. The seven spires symbolize the seven continents. The right hand holds the torch symbolizing freedom, and the left hand holds a nameplate engraved with the July IV MDCCLXXVI (July 4, 1776, the date of the Declaration of Independence); at the foot is broken handcuffs, ankles and chains, symbolizing breakaway The constraints and freedom of tyranny.
自由女神穿着古希腊风格服装，头戴光芒四射冠冕，七道尖芒象征七大洲。右手高举象征自由的火炬，左手捧着一块铭牌，上面刻着July IV MDCCLXXVI（1776年7月4日，《独立宣言》颁发的日期）；脚下是打碎的手铐、脚镣和锁链，象征着挣脱暴政的约束和自由。
The Statue of Liberty is a symbol of the United States. The symbol of friendship between the American nation and the American and French people expresses the lofty ideals of the American people for democracy and freedom. Freedom is a symbol of the United States.
自由女神像是美国的象征，美利坚民族和美法人民友谊象征，表达美国人民争取民主、自由的崇高理想。自由是美国的象征。
In 1984, the National Statue of Liberty Statue of the United States was included in the World Heritage List, and its connotations were widely used in various fields.
1984年，美国自由女神铜像国家纪念碑列入世界遗产名录，其内涵被广泛用于各种领域。
参考资料：百度百科-自由女神像
在外部的铜皮肤上的锈污染
一些铜的小区域的严格腐蚀剥皮
火把的恶化
王冠区域和长钉的降格
火把的肩结构的关心武装
铁甲胄的腐蚀
油漆在内部的铜上皮皮肤和支持结构
使自由女神像的恢复成为必要的大部分是与铜皮肤的接触铁甲胄的流电腐蚀的问题。 当不同的金属是在相同的电解物的电连络中的时候，流电的腐蚀发生。 在不同的金属 (铁和铜) 之间的电气化学的潜能不同是电分解的驱动力, 那里甲胄,以加速的比率形成水平的阳极。铁甲胄，对抗铜皮肤的水平和垂直的肋骨 , 和附着机制的形成, 铜装上马鞍 ( 是丰足的用铆钉固定到铜皮肤) 包围铁甲胄,提供一个结构有益于给流电的腐蚀。
既然所有的铁甲胄都被互相连接，铜皮肤的实际连络的只有一个位置是必需在像各处提供电的连续性给铜。 像的设计者已经尝试藉由用石绵布料使二材料绝缘避免这个流电联结在虫漆中浸湿。 这只是一个由于年龄变成多孔，而且提供了灯心的材料和毛细管引力作用的电解连续性的暂时障碍。 (叁考)
在 1903 年诗人艾玛 Lazarus(1883) 的 " 新的巨像 " 在通往基架的主要入口被登记的十四行诗的最后一个字:
不用从土地到土地跨着征服四肢喜欢希腊名望的黄铜制巨人; 这里在我们的海洋洗的,日落门将用火把站一个有势力的女人,, 火焰是被闪电下狱的 , 和她的放逐名字母亲。 从她的烟火-手发红光遍及全球的欢迎; 她的温和眼睛命令空中桥梁港，双胞胎城市构成,"保存,远古的土地,你的传说上有名的壮丽"! 由于沈默的唇她哭。" 给我你的疲累, 你的贫穷,热望自由地呼吸的你推挤块,可怜者你的群集海岸拒绝,送这些，无家者, 受暴风雨戏弄的对我，我举起在金的门旁边的我灯"!
The Statue of Liberty was first assembled in Paris in 1884, then disassembled and reassembled in the United States at what is now called Liberty Island. Beginning in July 1981, a series of inspections was conducted by the National Park Service and by an International team of engineers and architects. Over a dozen problem areas needing attention were identified:
Rust stains on the exterior copper skin
Severe corrosion of some small areas of the copper skin
Deterioration of the torch
Degradation in the crown area and spikes
Structural concerns in the shoulder of the torch arm
Corrosion of the iron armature
Paint peeling on the interior copper skin and support structure
The problem that most necessitated the restoration of the Statue of Liberty was galvanic corrosion of the iron armature in contact with the copper skin. Galvanic corrosion occurs when dissimilar metals are in electrical contact in the same electrolyte. The difference in electrochemical potential between the dissimilar metals (iron and copper) is the driving force for electrolysis, whereby the armature, forming horizontal anodes at an accelerated rate. The iron armature, forming horizontal and vertical ribs against the copper skin, and the attachment mechanism, whereby copper saddles (which are flush riveted to the copper skin) surround the iron armature, provided a configuration conducive to galvanic corrosion.
Since all of the iron armature was interconnected, only one location of physical contact to the copper skin was necessary to provide electrical continuity to the copper throughout the Statue. The designers of the Statue had tried to prevent this galvanic coupling by insulating the two materials with asbestos cloths soaked in shellac. This was only a temporary barrier that became porous with age and provided electrolytic continuity by wicking and capillary action. (reference)
In 1903 the last words in the sonnet "The New Colossus" by poet Emma Lazarus (1883) was inscribed at the main entrance to the pedestal:
Not like the brazen giant of Greek fame With conquering limbs astride from land to land; Here at our sea-washed, sunset gates shall stand A mighty woman with a torch, whose flame Is the imprisoned lightning, and her name Mother of Exiles. From her beacon-hand Glows world-wide welcome; her mild eyes command The air-bridged harbor that twin cities frame, "Keep, ancient lands, your storied pomp!" cries she With silent lips. "Give me your tired, your poor, Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, The wretched refuse of your teeming shore, Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed to me, I lift my lamp beside the golden door!"
sorry
