回答得好加分 七下英语所有重点句型

kuaidi.ping-jia.net  作者:佚名   更新日期:2024-07-01
七年级下册英语重点句型,小短文,语法重点

程序太复杂了,建议自己上课做一些分类统计的笔记,复习就方便多了

《新目标英语》七年级下册重点句型、短语一览表

Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?

Ⅰ、Useful expressions:

1. be from 来自于

2. New York 纽约

3. the United States 美国

4. he United Kingdom 英国

5. one’s (new) pen pal 某人的(新)笔友

6. in Paris 在巴黎

7. want a pen pal 想要一个笔友

8. a pen pal in China 一个在中国的笔友

9. a very interesting country 一个非常有趣的国家

10. in November 在十一月

11. a little (French) 一点儿法语

12. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

13. go to the movies 去看电影

14. in school 在学校里

15. too difficult 太困难

16. write to sb. (soon) (尽快)给某人写信

17. pen pal wanted 征招笔友

18. on weekends 在周末

19. at school 在学校;在上学

20. the long weekend 漫长的周末

21. tell sb. about yourself 告述某人关于你自己的情况

Ⅱ、Sentences:

1. Where is your pen pal from? 你的笔友来自哪儿?

She’s from Japan. 她来自日本。

2. Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?

He lives in Paris. 他住在巴黎。

3. What language(s) does he speak? 他说哪(几)种语言?

4. Where is Sydney? 悉尼在哪儿?

5. Does she have brothers or sisters? 她有兄弟和姐妹吗?

6. Does she speak English? 她说英语吗?

7. I think + 从句 我觉得……;我认为……;我想……

8. What does he want? 他想要什么?

9. What does he like? 他喜欢什么?



Unit 2 Where’s the post office?

Ⅰ、Useful expressions:

1. (the) post office 邮局

2. (the) pay phone 公用电话

3. near here 在这儿附近

4. on the street 在这条街

5. on Center Street 在中心街

6. be across from 在……对面

7. be next to 在……旁边;贴近……

8. be between … and … 在……和……之间

9. be in front of 在……之前

10. on Green Street 在格林街

11. be behind 在……之后

12. in the neighborhood 在附近

13. go straight 直走

14. turn left/right 坐/右转

15. be down Bridge Street 沿着大桥街

16. on the right 在右边

17. a clean/dirty park 一个清洁的/肮脏的公园

18. a quiet/busy street 一条宁静的/繁忙的街道

19. a new hotel 一家新旅馆

20. an old hotel 一家旧旅店

21. welcome to sp. 欢迎到某地

22. the garden district 花园小区

23. on fifth Avenue 在第五大道

24. enjoy the city’s quiet streets 喜欢/享受这城市静谧的街道

25. take a walk 散步

26. through the park 穿过公园

27. on Center Avenue 在中心大道

28. across from the park 在公园对面

29. a small house with an interesting garden

一栋有个引人注目的花园的小房子

30. the beginning of … ……的开始

31. visit Bridge Street 游览大桥街

32.have fun 玩得开心

33. a good place to have fun 一个好玩的地方

34. be hungry 饿了

35. buy some food 买点食物

36. be arriving 就要到达了

37. next Sunday 下周六

38. let me tell you sth. 让我告诉你某事

39. the way to sp. 去某地的路

40. take a taxi 乘出租车

41. from the airport 来自机场

42. pass a bank 经过一间银行

43. on your right/left 在你的右/左侧

44. go down … 沿着……去

45. go through … 穿过……

46. at New Park 在新公园

47. have a good trip 旅途愉快

48. around here 在这附近

*49. a quiet street off Fifth Avenue

一条远离第五大道的静谧的街道

*50. on the corner 在街角;在拐角处

Ⅱ、Sentences:

1. Is there a …? 有……吗?

Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t. 是,有的。/不,没有。

2. Where is the supermarket? 超市在哪儿?

It’s next to the library. 它在图书馆旁边。

3. Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。

4. It’s there. 它在那儿。

5. if + 从句 如果……

6. I know + 从句 我知道……

7. When + 从句 当……的时候

8. I hope + 从句 我希望……

*9. What are you doing? 你在做什么?

Reading a book. 正读着书呢。

Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?

Ⅰ、Useful expressions:

1. be (very) cute (非常)可爱的

2. see the lions 看狮子

3. very + adj. 非常……

4. kind of + adj. 有点……

5. be friendly and clever 友好而聪明的

6. play with sb. 和……一起玩

7. eat grass 吃草

8. be very beautiful/shy/quiet 非常美丽/害羞/安静的

9. during the day 在一天当中;在白天

10. at night 在晚上;在夜里

11. eat leaves 吃树叶

12. eat meat 吃肉

13. relax 20 hours 放松/休息20个钟头

*14. over there 在那儿

Ⅱ、Sentences:

1. Let’s see the pandas first. 让我们先去看熊猫吧。

2. Why do you want to see the lions? 为什么你想看狮子?

Because … 因为……

3. What animals do you like? 你喜欢什么动物?

4. What other animals do you like? 你还喜欢别的什么动物?

5. Isn’t he cute? 他可爱吗?

6. Why are they looking at me? 为什么他们在看着我?

*7. Where do you want to go now? 你现在想去哪儿?



Unit 4 I want to be an actor.

Ⅰ、Useful expressions:

1. a shop assistant 一名店员

2. a bank clerk 一个银行职员

3. work in that restaurant 在那间餐馆工作

4. want to be a / an 想成为一个……

5. work with sb. 和某人一起工作;跟某人打交道

6. give me their money 给我他们的钱

7. give sb. sth. 给某人某物

8. get their money from me 从我这儿拿到他们的钱

9. get sth. from sb./sp. 从某人/某地得到某物

10. wear a white uniform 穿着一套白色制服

11. in the day 在白天

12. TV station 电视台

13. talk to sb. 和某人说话

14. meet interesting people 见有趣的人

15. ask them questions 问他们问题

16. ask sb. sth. 问某人某事

17. work late 工作得晚

18. be very busy 非常忙

19. go out to dinners 外出用餐;出去吃饭

20. police station 警察局

21. in a hospital 在一家医院里

22. an exciting/interesting job 一个刺激/有趣的职业

23. a newspaper reporter 一个报社记者

24. work hard努力地工作

25. meet people 与人见面;结交人

26. have a job for you as a waiter 有一份做侍者的工作给你

27. summer job 暑期工

28. talk with sb. 和某人一起谈话

29. write stories 写故事

30. work for a magazine 为一份杂志工作

31. work for us as a reporter 为我们当记者工作

32. a busy but exciting job 一份忙碌却刺激的工作

33. other interesting people 其他有趣的人

34. be in the school play 在校园剧中

35. happy children school 快乐儿童学校

36. an international school for children of 5-12

一个针对5到12岁儿童办的国际学校

37. children of …(岁数) ……岁的孩子们

38. want a P.E. teacher to teach soccer 想要个体育老师教足球

39. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事

*40. so many 很多的;如此/那么多的

*41. at the TV studio 在这间电视录音室;

在这家电视电影制片厂

Ⅱ、Sentences:

1. I want to be an actor. 我想成为一名演员。

2. What does he do? 他是做什么的?

He’s a waiter. 他是个服务员。

3. What does Anna’s mother want to be? 安娜的妈妈想成为什么样的人?

She wants to be a policewoman. 她想成为一个女警察。

4. Sometimes … 有时,……

5. Where does your sister work? 你姐姐(妹妹)在哪儿工作?

*6. Dear sir or Madam, 亲爱的先生或女士,



Unit 5 I’m watching TV.

Ⅰ、Useful expressions:

1. watch TV 看电视

2. talk on the phone 在电话上聊天

3. TV show 电视节目

4. write a letter 写封信

5. read a book/books 读书;看书

6. wait for 等候;等待

7. talk about sth./sb. 谈论某事(物)/某人

8. some of … ……中的一些;一些……

9. in the first/second/next/last photo

在第一张/第二张/下一张/最后一张照片里

10. at the pool在这个(那个)水池

11. at home 在家

12. be with sb. 和某人在一起

13. in this photo 在这张相片里

Ⅱ、Sentences:

1.What are you doing? 你在过什么?

I’m watching TV. 我正在看电视。

1. What’s he doing? 他在干嘛?

He’s reading. 他正在阅读。

2. That sounds good. 那听起来不错。

3. What’s he taking? 他正在拿什么?

4. What’s he waiting for? 他在等什么?

5. What’s he reading? 他在读什么?

6. Who are Ben and Tim talking to? 本和蒂姆在和谁说话?

7. What are they talking about? 他们正谈论什么?

8. Where are they all going? 他们将要去哪儿?

9. Where is he swimming? 他正在哪儿游泳?

10. Is Tina there? 蒂娜在那儿吗?

No, she isn’t. 不,她没在。

11. Here are some … 这儿有一些……

12. Are you surfing? 你在冲浪吗?

No, I’m not. 不,我没有。



Unit 6 It’s raining!

Ⅰ、Useful expressions:

1. how’s = how is ……怎样

2. the weather in Shanghai 上海的天气

3. in Shanghai/Beijing 在上海/北京

4. play computer games 玩电子(电脑)游戏

5. Uncle Joe 乔叔叔

6. in picture d 在图片d中

7. Around The World 环绕世界;世界各地

8. join CCTV’s Around The World show 参加中央电视台世界各地栏目

9. on vacation 在度假;在假期

10. take photos / a photo 照相;拍照

11. lie on the beach 躺在海滩上

12. look at 看着……

13. this group of people 这群人

14. people playing beach volleyball 正在打沙滩排球的人

15. look cool 看起来很酷

16. in this heat 在这种热度下

17. have a good time 玩得开心;玩得愉快

18. in restaurant(s) 在餐馆里

*19. as usual 像往常一样,照例

*20. my whole family 我全家

Ⅱ、Sentences:

1. How’s the weather in … /there? 那儿天气任何?

It’s raining/snowing. 正下着雨/雪呢。

It’s cloudy/sunny/windy. 是多云的天气(阴天)/晴天/刮风的天气。

2. How’s it going?近来怎么样?

Great. /Not bad. /Pretty good. /Terrible!

很好。/还不坏。/相当好。/太糟(可怕)了!

3. some, others … 一些……,其他的……

4. I’m surprised + 从句 我对……很吃惊。

5. It’s winter in France. ( 这时)在法国是冬天。

6. What do you do when it’s raining?

当天下雨时你做些什么?

*7. What is the weather like? 天气怎么样?

*8. Happy New Year! 新年好!



Review of units ( 1-6)

Ⅰ、Useful expressions:

1. in the blank 在空格里;在空白处

2. look for 寻找

3. eat one’s lunch 吃某人的午餐

4. not very good 不大好

5. ask for 请求;要求;寻求;索取

6. describe sth. 描述某物

7. the most interesting 最有趣的

8. the most difficult 最困难的

9. the following three things 下述的三件事(物)

10. in order to 为了

11. improve one’s English 提高某人的英语(水平)

12. improve sth. 提高/改进某物

Ⅱ、Sentences:

1. Is the library between the hotel and the mall?

图书馆在酒店和购物街之间吗?

No, it’s not! 不,它没在那儿!

2. Do you work in a hospital? 你在一家医院工作吗?

3. Please tell your pen pal what your neighborhood is like.

请告述你的笔友你的邻居是什么样的人。

4. Talk about where people are from. 谈论一下人们来自哪儿。

5. Talk about what people are doing. 谈论一下人们正在干什么。



Unit 7 What does he look like?

Ⅰ、Useful expressions:

1. look like 看上去像;长得如何

2. have short/curly/long/straight hair 留着短发/卷发/长发/直发

3. be of medium height 是属于中等身高

4. be of medium build 是属于中等身材

5. in Class Five 在五班

6. have big eyes 有一双大眼睛

7. wear a red dress 穿着一条红裙子

8. wear white shoes 穿着白鞋子

9. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队的队长

10. have short straight hair 留着短短的直发

11. be very popular 非常受欢迎

12. be thin and be of medium height 长得瘦瘦的,中等身高

13. have short curly blonde hair 留着短短的金色卷发

14. be (very) good-looking 非常漂亮

15. a little bit 有点儿

16. be a little bit quiet 有点儿文静

17. tell jokes 讲笑话

18. be a little bit heavy 有点儿重;有点儿笨拙

19. have beautiful long black hair 有着美丽的黑色长发

20. never do sth. 决不做某事;从不做某事

21. stop talking 停止说话

22. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

23. have curly brown hair 留着棕色卷发

34. play chess 下象棋

35. this person 这个人

36. wear glasses 戴着眼镜

37. have a beard 留着大胡子

38. remember sb. 记得某人

39. the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair

戴着滑稽的眼镜还留着常常的卷发的流行歌手

40. have a new look 有个新形象

41. not … any more 不再……

42. Ruth(人名) from New York 来自纽约的鲁思

43. go shopping 购物

*44. last month 上个月

Ⅱ、Sentences:

1. What does your friend look like? 你的朋友长什么样?

She is of medium build, and she has long hair.

她是属于中等身材,并留着长头发。

2. Do you remember …? 你记得……吗?

3. I don’t think he’s so great. 我不认为他是那么的棒。

4. Nobody knows me. 没人认识我。

*5. Here come the movie actors. 电影明星过来了。


写不下了。

新目标七下期末重点短语句型复习
新目标七下期末重点短语句型复习
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一.短语:
1 .be from = come from 来自于----
2. live in 居住在---
3. on weekends 在周末
4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人
5 .in the world 在世界上    in China 在中国
6.pen pal 笔友     14 years old 14岁     favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
7.the United States 美国   the United Kingdom 英国     
New York 纽约
8.speak English 讲英语    like and dislike 爱憎
9.go to the movies 去看电影   play sports 做运动
二.重点句式:
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一. Asking ways: (问路)
1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪里?
2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告诉我去……的路吗?
3. How can I get to ……? 我怎样到达……呢?
4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?
5. Which is the way to ……? 哪条是去……的路?
二.Showing the ways: (指路)
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形)
三.词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧挨着…… next to the supermarket 紧挨着超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐 on the left/right of…在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…沿着……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here=around here=nearby在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of……的开始,前端 at the beginning of…在……的开始,前端in the beginning 起初,一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达:get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17.go across 从表面横过 go across the street 横过马路go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Streetat + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三.重难点解析
1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。)
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。
四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一.重点词组 eat grass, eat leaves, be quiet, very shy, very smart,
very cute,
play with her friends,
kind of,  South Africa,
other animals,
at night, in the day, every day,  during the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. --What other animals do you like?
--I like dogs, too.--Why?
--Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10.Let’s see the pandas first.
11.They’re kind of interesting.
12.What other animals do you like?
13.Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点,稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。 kind 还有“种类”“善良”的意思
如:各种各样的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母大写,而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的 它是名词friend的形容词形式,常和be动词连用, be friendly to sb.
The people in Chengdu are very friendly to us.
4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
区别与and的用法 My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜晚。通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子 复数形式为:leaves, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves, knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小时;点钟
hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”, 即:an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自… be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草,不可数名词,使用much来修饰,即:much grass。 There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。
 特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:
 1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:
 What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?  你爷爷的电话号码是多少?
 Who is that boy with big eyes?   那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?
 Which season do you like best?   你最喜欢哪个季节?
 When is he going to play the piano?  他什么时候弹钢琴?
 Where does he live?    他住在哪儿?
 How are you?    你好吗?
 How old are you?   你多大了?
 How many brothers and sisters do you have?   你有几个兄弟姐妹?
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:
 Who is on duty today?今天谁值日?
 Which man is your teacher?哪位男士是你的老师?
 我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。
例如:
I like English. What/How about you?   我喜欢英语。你呢?
What about playing basketball?     打篮球怎么样?