新概念英语2,39课问谁有
kuaidi.ping-jia.net 作者:佚名 更新日期:2024-09-01
新概念英语2,39课文谁有啊
While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hosptial for another two weeks. Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. 'No,' the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.'
·生词和短语
operation n. 手术
successful adj. 成功的
following adj. 下一个
patient n. 病人
alone adj. 独自的
exchange n. (电话的)交换台
inquire v. 询问,打听
certain adj. 某个
caller n. 打电话的人
relative n. 亲戚
·中文内容
新概念英语第二册 - 第39课:我是否痊愈?
当约翰.吉尔伯特住院的时候,他问医生他的手术是否成功,但医生拒绝告诉他。第二天,这位病人要了一部床头电话。当房里只剩他一个人时,他挂通了医院的交换台,要求与米灵顿医生讲话。当这位医生接过电话时,吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况,是一位名叫约翰.吉尔伯特的先生。他问吉尔伯特先生的手术中否成功,医生告诉他手术很成功。然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家,医生说他在医院还必须再住上两个星期。之后,米灵顿医生问打电话的人是否是病人的亲属。“不是,”病人回答说,“我就是约翰.吉尔伯特先生。”
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1 . Am I all right ?(标题)我是否痊愈?
all right 在不同的上下文中会有不同的含义。当指人的健康状况时,它可以表示“安然无恙的”、“良好的”:
I was not very well last week, but I feel all right now. 我上星期有点不舒服,不过我现在觉得好了。
2 . … he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so . …… 他问医生他的手术是否成功,但医生拒绝告诉他。
whether 引导的从句在句中作动词 tell 的直接宾语,是一个间接一般疑问句。( cf .本课语法)
so 在这里为代词,代替前面的动词不定式(在 to tell himwhether … )。它一般出现 believe, do, expect, hope, say, tell, think, appear 等之后
3 . The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. 第 2 天,这位病人要了一部床头电话。
( 1 ) following 在这里相当于 next ,表示“紧接着的”、“其次的”。
( 2 ) ask for 在这句话中表示“请求”、“要求(得到某个东西)”;在下一句话( … asked for Doctor Millington )中它表示“要求(某人)来(接电话)”。
4 . … Mr . Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient ,a Mr . John Gilbert . …… 吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况,是一位名叫约翰 • 吉尔伯特的先生。
( 1 ) certain 在这里没有“肯定的”、“确实的”等含义,而表示“某一”、“某位”,暗指说话者或说话对象可能对这人 / 这事不大清楚 / 熟悉,或所指的这个人身份不大清楚: Many years ago a certain doctor arrived in London. 许多年以前,有某个医生来到了伦敦。
( 2 )在第 6 课的语法中,我们提到姓名前不加冠词。但是, a/an 有时可以用在称呼( Mr ., Mrs ., Miss 等)前面,表示“我不认识的某某人”:
A Mr . Gilbert phoned and left a message for you.
一位姓吉尔伯特的先生给您打来电话并留了言。
这种情况下, a 通常与表示“某一”的 certain 连用:
A certain Mrs . Hart is waiting to see you. 有位哈特夫人正等着见您。
5 . He then asked when Mr . Gilbert would be allowed to go bome … 然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家 …… would be allowed 为被动语态用于过去将来时。 when 引导的从句为间接疑问词疑问句。( cf .本课语法)
6 . for another two weeks ,又两个星期。
another 作为限定词表示“另一个”、“再一个”的时候,通常与可数的单数名词连用,不和复数形式连用;但是后面可以跟基数词 /few+ 复数名词(它们被当成一个整体):
Do you need another cup of coffee? 你要不要再来一杯咖啡?
I need another three driving lessons before my test. 考试前我还需上 3 节驾驶课。
I need another few hours before I can finish my homework. 我还需几个小时才能做完作业。
语法 Grammar in use
间接引语:间接疑问句在第 15 课的语法中,我们学习了间接引语的基本形式和间接陈述句的用法(包括时态变化等)。疑问句变为间接疑问句时有一些独特的规律。首先引号和问号不再使用。其次,直接疑问句中的倒装语序在转述疑问句里要还原为陈述句语序(主语 + 动词)。同时,如有必要,还需改变时态。
间接一般疑问句转述一般疑问句时必须使用 if 或 whether ,不可省略。助动词 do/does 和 did 在转述疑问句里消失了。
ask, want to know, wonder 等后面的 if 和 whether 通常可以互换,但是 whether 表示的怀疑程度比 if 稍大。
在表示两者挑一时更常用 whether : She asked me whether I wanted tea or coffee. 她问我要茶还是要咖啡。转述疑问句中带有or not时,通常用whether引导
词汇学习 Word study
1 . exchange
( 1 ) vt .换,更换,调换(指同类事物之间):
If you don't like the colour of this dress, you can exchange the dress in the shop. 你如果不喜欢这件衣服的颜色,你可以去商店换一件。
want to exchange the red skirt for a blue one. 我想把这条红裙子换成蓝色的。
( 2 ) vt .交换,互换:
met Frank at a bus stop this afternoon and we exchanged a few words. 我今天下午在一个公共汽车站碰见了弗兰克,我们聊了几句。 Did you exchange gifts after the party? 晚会结束后,你们交换礼物了吗?
( 3 ) n .电话交换台:
He telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. 他挂通了医院的交换台,要求与米灵顿医生讲话。
2 . inquire
( 1 ) vt ., vi .打听,询问: He wanted to inquire about a certain patient. 他想打听一位病人的情况。 A Mr. John Gilbert inquired your telephone number. 一位名叫约翰 • 吉尔伯特的先生打听您的电话号码。
( 2 ) vi .调查,查问: He didn't tell the truth when the police inquired into the accident. 当警方调查这次事故时,他没有说实话。
( 3 ) vi .求见(某人),要找(某人)
She inquired for the manager. 她想见经理。 Who are you inquiring for? 你找谁?练习答案 Key to written exercises
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Lesson 39 : Am I all right?
While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hosptial for another two weeks. Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. 'No,' the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.'
·生词和短语
operation n. 手术
successful adj. 成功的
following adj. 下一个
patient n. 病人
alone adj. 独自的
exchange n. (电话的)交换台
inquire v. 询问,打听
certain adj. 某个
caller n. 打电话的人
relative n. 亲戚
·中文内容
新概念英语第二册 - 第39课:我是否痊愈?
当约翰.吉尔伯特住院的时候,他问医生他的手术是否成功,但医生拒绝告诉他。第二天,这位病人要了一部床头电话。当房里只剩他一个人时,他挂通了医院的交换台,要求与米灵顿医生讲话。当这位医生接过电话时,吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况,是一位名叫约翰.吉尔伯特的先生。他问吉尔伯特先生的手术中否成功,医生告诉他手术很成功。然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家,医生说他在医院还必须再住上两个星期。之后,米灵顿医生问打电话的人是否是病人的亲属。“不是,”病人回答说,“我就是约翰.吉尔伯特先生。”
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1 . Am I all right ?(标题)我是否痊愈?
all right 在不同的上下文中会有不同的含义。当指人的健康状况时,它可以表示“安然无恙的”、“良好的”:
I was not very well last week, but I feel all right now. 我上星期有点不舒服,不过我现在觉得好了。
2 . … he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so . …… 他问医生他的手术是否成功,但医生拒绝告诉他。
whether 引导的从句在句中作动词 tell 的直接宾语,是一个间接一般疑问句。( cf .本课语法)
so 在这里为代词,代替前面的动词不定式(在 to tell himwhether … )。它一般出现 believe, do, expect, hope, say, tell, think, appear 等之后
3 . The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. 第 2 天,这位病人要了一部床头电话。
( 1 ) following 在这里相当于 next ,表示“紧接着的”、“其次的”。
( 2 ) ask for 在这句话中表示“请求”、“要求(得到某个东西)”;在下一句话( … asked for Doctor Millington )中它表示“要求(某人)来(接电话)”。
4 . … Mr . Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient ,a Mr . John Gilbert . …… 吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况,是一位名叫约翰 • 吉尔伯特的先生。
( 1 ) certain 在这里没有“肯定的”、“确实的”等含义,而表示“某一”、“某位”,暗指说话者或说话对象可能对这人 / 这事不大清楚 / 熟悉,或所指的这个人身份不大清楚: Many years ago a certain doctor arrived in London. 许多年以前,有某个医生来到了伦敦。
( 2 )在第 6 课的语法中,我们提到姓名前不加冠词。但是, a/an 有时可以用在称呼( Mr ., Mrs ., Miss 等)前面,表示“我不认识的某某人”:
A Mr . Gilbert phoned and left a message for you.
一位姓吉尔伯特的先生给您打来电话并留了言。
这种情况下, a 通常与表示“某一”的 certain 连用:
A certain Mrs . Hart is waiting to see you. 有位哈特夫人正等着见您。
5 . He then asked when Mr . Gilbert would be allowed to go bome … 然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家 …… would be allowed 为被动语态用于过去将来时。 when 引导的从句为间接疑问词疑问句。( cf .本课语法)
6 . for another two weeks ,又两个星期。
another 作为限定词表示“另一个”、“再一个”的时候,通常与可数的单数名词连用,不和复数形式连用;但是后面可以跟基数词 /few+ 复数名词(它们被当成一个整体):
Do you need another cup of coffee? 你要不要再来一杯咖啡?
I need another three driving lessons before my test. 考试前我还需上 3 节驾驶课。
I need another few hours before I can finish my homework. 我还需几个小时才能做完作业。
语法 Grammar in use
间接引语:间接疑问句在第 15 课的语法中,我们学习了间接引语的基本形式和间接陈述句的用法(包括时态变化等)。疑问句变为间接疑问句时有一些独特的规律。首先引号和问号不再使用。其次,直接疑问句中的倒装语序在转述疑问句里要还原为陈述句语序(主语 + 动词)。同时,如有必要,还需改变时态。
间接一般疑问句转述一般疑问句时必须使用 if 或 whether ,不可省略。助动词 do/does 和 did 在转述疑问句里消失了。
ask, want to know, wonder 等后面的 if 和 whether 通常可以互换,但是 whether 表示的怀疑程度比 if 稍大。
在表示两者挑一时更常用 whether : She asked me whether I wanted tea or coffee. 她问我要茶还是要咖啡。转述疑问句中带有or not时,通常用whether引导
词汇学习 Word study
1 . exchange
( 1 ) vt .换,更换,调换(指同类事物之间):
If you don't like the colour of this dress, you can exchange the dress in the shop. 你如果不喜欢这件衣服的颜色,你可以去商店换一件。
want to exchange the red skirt for a blue one. 我想把这条红裙子换成蓝色的。
( 2 ) vt .交换,互换:
met Frank at a bus stop this afternoon and we exchanged a few words. 我今天下午在一个公共汽车站碰见了弗兰克,我们聊了几句。 Did you exchange gifts after the party? 晚会结束后,你们交换礼物了吗?
( 3 ) n .电话交换台:
He telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. 他挂通了医院的交换台,要求与米灵顿医生讲话。
2 . inquire
( 1 ) vt ., vi .打听,询问: He wanted to inquire about a certain patient. 他想打听一位病人的情况。 A Mr. John Gilbert inquired your telephone number. 一位名叫约翰 • 吉尔伯特的先生打听您的电话号码。
( 2 ) vi .调查,查问: He didn't tell the truth when the police inquired into the accident. 当警方调查这次事故时,他没有说实话。
( 3 ) vi .求见(某人),要找(某人)
She inquired for the manager. 她想见经理。 Who are you inquiring for? 你找谁?练习答案 Key to written exercises
英语句子语法结构分析请教,是新概念2册39课中的一句话,详见内。
答:【He主语 】then【 asked谓语 】【when (Mr. Gilbert 主语)(would be allowed谓语)( to go home宾语补足语) 宾语从句】and 【the doctor主语】【 told谓语】【 him 间接宾语】【that (he 主语)(would have to stay in谓语)( hospital宾语)( for another two weeks时间状语) 宾语...
请问新概念英语第二册39课hosptial是不是错误的单词怎么查不到的...
答:可能打印错了啊,人品爆发了吧。hosptial也是医院的意思。是美国人通常读的,没错。不过英国人写hospital。我们也习惯英国人的
新概念英语第二册那几课重要?
答:2,3,4,7,8,10,12,13,16,17,19,20,21,25,27,28,29,31,32,34,36,37,38,39,40,44,47,49,52,54,56,57,58,62,63,64,67,68,70,71,75,84,88,89,92 以上四十五课概括了新二的整体语法主线。如果时间不是很充裕,把这些课学完其他课就不用看了。
各位同胞们谁有新概念英语第二册课后选择题的答案?拜托了~~
答:Lesson 39: dacdd abacc ab Lesson 40: ccbca acbbb bd Lesson 41: aacdc bbada cb Lesson 42: dddbb cddac da Lesson 43: bbaad daccd ac Lesson 44: cbccc bdaba bd Lesson 45: bdabb dcbcb db Lesson 46: acdda cbcad ca Lesson 47: dabad aaddc ac Lesson 48: cbcba cb...
新概念2英语摘要写作L36-L39.
答:Lesson 39 Dr.Millington refused to tell his patient,Mr.John Gilbert,whether his operation had been successful.The next day the patient telephoned Dr.Millington and inquired about a certain patient,Mr.John Gilbert.The doctor answered a number of questions about the patient and then ...
新概念英语2第39课练习册答案
答:A how old you were where you were born if you were married or single if you had ever been insured before if you smoked if you were in good health B how long how much what if C 1 'I am cold,' she said,' she said, 'and very wet.'2 'Excuse me,' the man...
新概念英语39—46课的重点句型
答:·生词和短语 operation n. 手术 successful adj. 成功的 following adj. 下一个 patient n. 病人 alone adj. 独自的 exchange n. (电话的)交换台 inquire v. 询问,打听 certain adj. 某个 caller n. 打电话的人 relative n. 亲戚 ·中文内容 新概念英语第二册 - 第39课:我是否痊愈?
谁有新概念英语第二册课文录音mp3格式的?速发过来
答:你可以去“人人听力网”下载MP3新概念英语:新概念英语第二册附字幕 新概念第二册1-20课附字幕 新概念第二册21-39课附字幕 新概念第二册40-58课附字幕 新概念第二册59-77课附字幕 新概念第二册78-96课附字幕 新概念英语第二册美音版mp3+lrc ...
新概念英语一课一练2答案
答:新概念英语一课一练2L39课的答案
新概念英语第二册36~40课文,谢谢
答:39 While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for...
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Lesson 39 : Am I all right?While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hosptial for another two weeks. Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. 'No,' the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.'
·生词和短语
operation n. 手术
successful adj. 成功的
following adj. 下一个
patient n. 病人
alone adj. 独自的
exchange n. (电话的)交换台
inquire v. 询问,打听
certain adj. 某个
caller n. 打电话的人
relative n. 亲戚
·中文内容
新概念英语第二册 - 第39课:我是否痊愈?
当约翰.吉尔伯特住院的时候,他问医生他的手术是否成功,但医生拒绝告诉他。第二天,这位病人要了一部床头电话。当房里只剩他一个人时,他挂通了医院的交换台,要求与米灵顿医生讲话。当这位医生接过电话时,吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况,是一位名叫约翰.吉尔伯特的先生。他问吉尔伯特先生的手术中否成功,医生告诉他手术很成功。然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家,医生说他在医院还必须再住上两个星期。之后,米灵顿医生问打电话的人是否是病人的亲属。“不是,”病人回答说,“我就是约翰.吉尔伯特先生。”
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1 . Am I all right ?(标题)我是否痊愈?
all right 在不同的上下文中会有不同的含义。当指人的健康状况时,它可以表示“安然无恙的”、“良好的”:
I was not very well last week, but I feel all right now. 我上星期有点不舒服,不过我现在觉得好了。
2 . … he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so . …… 他问医生他的手术是否成功,但医生拒绝告诉他。
whether 引导的从句在句中作动词 tell 的直接宾语,是一个间接一般疑问句。( cf .本课语法)
so 在这里为代词,代替前面的动词不定式(在 to tell himwhether … )。它一般出现 believe, do, expect, hope, say, tell, think, appear 等之后
3 . The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. 第 2 天,这位病人要了一部床头电话。
( 1 ) following 在这里相当于 next ,表示“紧接着的”、“其次的”。
( 2 ) ask for 在这句话中表示“请求”、“要求(得到某个东西)”;在下一句话( … asked for Doctor Millington )中它表示“要求(某人)来(接电话)”。
4 . … Mr . Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient ,a Mr . John Gilbert . …… 吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况,是一位名叫约翰 • 吉尔伯特的先生。
( 1 ) certain 在这里没有“肯定的”、“确实的”等含义,而表示“某一”、“某位”,暗指说话者或说话对象可能对这人 / 这事不大清楚 / 熟悉,或所指的这个人身份不大清楚: Many years ago a certain doctor arrived in London. 许多年以前,有某个医生来到了伦敦。
( 2 )在第 6 课的语法中,我们提到姓名前不加冠词。但是, a/an 有时可以用在称呼( Mr ., Mrs ., Miss 等)前面,表示“我不认识的某某人”:
A Mr . Gilbert phoned and left a message for you.
一位姓吉尔伯特的先生给您打来电话并留了言。
这种情况下, a 通常与表示“某一”的 certain 连用:
A certain Mrs . Hart is waiting to see you. 有位哈特夫人正等着见您。
5 . He then asked when Mr . Gilbert would be allowed to go bome … 然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家 …… would be allowed 为被动语态用于过去将来时。 when 引导的从句为间接疑问词疑问句。( cf .本课语法)
6 . for another two weeks ,又两个星期。
another 作为限定词表示“另一个”、“再一个”的时候,通常与可数的单数名词连用,不和复数形式连用;但是后面可以跟基数词 /few+ 复数名词(它们被当成一个整体):
Do you need another cup of coffee? 你要不要再来一杯咖啡?
I need another three driving lessons before my test. 考试前我还需上 3 节驾驶课。
I need another few hours before I can finish my homework. 我还需几个小时才能做完作业。
语法 Grammar in use
间接引语:间接疑问句在第 15 课的语法中,我们学习了间接引语的基本形式和间接陈述句的用法(包括时态变化等)。疑问句变为间接疑问句时有一些独特的规律。首先引号和问号不再使用。其次,直接疑问句中的倒装语序在转述疑问句里要还原为陈述句语序(主语 + 动词)。同时,如有必要,还需改变时态。
间接一般疑问句转述一般疑问句时必须使用 if 或 whether ,不可省略。助动词 do/does 和 did 在转述疑问句里消失了。
ask, want to know, wonder 等后面的 if 和 whether 通常可以互换,但是 whether 表示的怀疑程度比 if 稍大。
在表示两者挑一时更常用 whether : She asked me whether I wanted tea or coffee. 她问我要茶还是要咖啡。转述疑问句中带有or not时,通常用whether引导
词汇学习 Word study
1 . exchange
( 1 ) vt .换,更换,调换(指同类事物之间):
If you don't like the colour of this dress, you can exchange the dress in the shop. 你如果不喜欢这件衣服的颜色,你可以去商店换一件。
want to exchange the red skirt for a blue one. 我想把这条红裙子换成蓝色的。
( 2 ) vt .交换,互换:
met Frank at a bus stop this afternoon and we exchanged a few words. 我今天下午在一个公共汽车站碰见了弗兰克,我们聊了几句。 Did you exchange gifts after the party? 晚会结束后,你们交换礼物了吗?
( 3 ) n .电话交换台:
He telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. 他挂通了医院的交换台,要求与米灵顿医生讲话。
2 . inquire
( 1 ) vt ., vi .打听,询问: He wanted to inquire about a certain patient. 他想打听一位病人的情况。 A Mr. John Gilbert inquired your telephone number. 一位名叫约翰 • 吉尔伯特的先生打听您的电话号码。
( 2 ) vi .调查,查问: He didn't tell the truth when the police inquired into the accident. 当警方调查这次事故时,他没有说实话。
( 3 ) vi .求见(某人),要找(某人)
She inquired for the manager. 她想见经理。 Who are you inquiring for? 你找谁?练习答案 Key to written exercises
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Lesson 39 : Am I all right?
While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hosptial for another two weeks. Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. 'No,' the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.'
·生词和短语
operation n. 手术
successful adj. 成功的
following adj. 下一个
patient n. 病人
alone adj. 独自的
exchange n. (电话的)交换台
inquire v. 询问,打听
certain adj. 某个
caller n. 打电话的人
relative n. 亲戚
·中文内容
新概念英语第二册 - 第39课:我是否痊愈?
当约翰.吉尔伯特住院的时候,他问医生他的手术是否成功,但医生拒绝告诉他。第二天,这位病人要了一部床头电话。当房里只剩他一个人时,他挂通了医院的交换台,要求与米灵顿医生讲话。当这位医生接过电话时,吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况,是一位名叫约翰.吉尔伯特的先生。他问吉尔伯特先生的手术中否成功,医生告诉他手术很成功。然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家,医生说他在医院还必须再住上两个星期。之后,米灵顿医生问打电话的人是否是病人的亲属。“不是,”病人回答说,“我就是约翰.吉尔伯特先生。”
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1 . Am I all right ?(标题)我是否痊愈?
all right 在不同的上下文中会有不同的含义。当指人的健康状况时,它可以表示“安然无恙的”、“良好的”:
I was not very well last week, but I feel all right now. 我上星期有点不舒服,不过我现在觉得好了。
2 . … he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so . …… 他问医生他的手术是否成功,但医生拒绝告诉他。
whether 引导的从句在句中作动词 tell 的直接宾语,是一个间接一般疑问句。( cf .本课语法)
so 在这里为代词,代替前面的动词不定式(在 to tell himwhether … )。它一般出现 believe, do, expect, hope, say, tell, think, appear 等之后
3 . The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. 第 2 天,这位病人要了一部床头电话。
( 1 ) following 在这里相当于 next ,表示“紧接着的”、“其次的”。
( 2 ) ask for 在这句话中表示“请求”、“要求(得到某个东西)”;在下一句话( … asked for Doctor Millington )中它表示“要求(某人)来(接电话)”。
4 . … Mr . Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient ,a Mr . John Gilbert . …… 吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况,是一位名叫约翰 • 吉尔伯特的先生。
( 1 ) certain 在这里没有“肯定的”、“确实的”等含义,而表示“某一”、“某位”,暗指说话者或说话对象可能对这人 / 这事不大清楚 / 熟悉,或所指的这个人身份不大清楚: Many years ago a certain doctor arrived in London. 许多年以前,有某个医生来到了伦敦。
( 2 )在第 6 课的语法中,我们提到姓名前不加冠词。但是, a/an 有时可以用在称呼( Mr ., Mrs ., Miss 等)前面,表示“我不认识的某某人”:
A Mr . Gilbert phoned and left a message for you.
一位姓吉尔伯特的先生给您打来电话并留了言。
这种情况下, a 通常与表示“某一”的 certain 连用:
A certain Mrs . Hart is waiting to see you. 有位哈特夫人正等着见您。
5 . He then asked when Mr . Gilbert would be allowed to go bome … 然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家 …… would be allowed 为被动语态用于过去将来时。 when 引导的从句为间接疑问词疑问句。( cf .本课语法)
6 . for another two weeks ,又两个星期。
another 作为限定词表示“另一个”、“再一个”的时候,通常与可数的单数名词连用,不和复数形式连用;但是后面可以跟基数词 /few+ 复数名词(它们被当成一个整体):
Do you need another cup of coffee? 你要不要再来一杯咖啡?
I need another three driving lessons before my test. 考试前我还需上 3 节驾驶课。
I need another few hours before I can finish my homework. 我还需几个小时才能做完作业。
语法 Grammar in use
间接引语:间接疑问句在第 15 课的语法中,我们学习了间接引语的基本形式和间接陈述句的用法(包括时态变化等)。疑问句变为间接疑问句时有一些独特的规律。首先引号和问号不再使用。其次,直接疑问句中的倒装语序在转述疑问句里要还原为陈述句语序(主语 + 动词)。同时,如有必要,还需改变时态。
间接一般疑问句转述一般疑问句时必须使用 if 或 whether ,不可省略。助动词 do/does 和 did 在转述疑问句里消失了。
ask, want to know, wonder 等后面的 if 和 whether 通常可以互换,但是 whether 表示的怀疑程度比 if 稍大。
在表示两者挑一时更常用 whether : She asked me whether I wanted tea or coffee. 她问我要茶还是要咖啡。转述疑问句中带有or not时,通常用whether引导
词汇学习 Word study
1 . exchange
( 1 ) vt .换,更换,调换(指同类事物之间):
If you don't like the colour of this dress, you can exchange the dress in the shop. 你如果不喜欢这件衣服的颜色,你可以去商店换一件。
want to exchange the red skirt for a blue one. 我想把这条红裙子换成蓝色的。
( 2 ) vt .交换,互换:
met Frank at a bus stop this afternoon and we exchanged a few words. 我今天下午在一个公共汽车站碰见了弗兰克,我们聊了几句。 Did you exchange gifts after the party? 晚会结束后,你们交换礼物了吗?
( 3 ) n .电话交换台:
He telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. 他挂通了医院的交换台,要求与米灵顿医生讲话。
2 . inquire
( 1 ) vt ., vi .打听,询问: He wanted to inquire about a certain patient. 他想打听一位病人的情况。 A Mr. John Gilbert inquired your telephone number. 一位名叫约翰 • 吉尔伯特的先生打听您的电话号码。
( 2 ) vi .调查,查问: He didn't tell the truth when the police inquired into the accident. 当警方调查这次事故时,他没有说实话。
( 3 ) vi .求见(某人),要找(某人)
She inquired for the manager. 她想见经理。 Who are you inquiring for? 你找谁?练习答案 Key to written exercises
答:【He主语 】then【 asked谓语 】【when (Mr. Gilbert 主语)(would be allowed谓语)( to go home宾语补足语) 宾语从句】and 【the doctor主语】【 told谓语】【 him 间接宾语】【that (he 主语)(would have to stay in谓语)( hospital宾语)( for another two weeks时间状语) 宾语...
答:可能打印错了啊,人品爆发了吧。hosptial也是医院的意思。是美国人通常读的,没错。不过英国人写hospital。我们也习惯英国人的
答:2,3,4,7,8,10,12,13,16,17,19,20,21,25,27,28,29,31,32,34,36,37,38,39,40,44,47,49,52,54,56,57,58,62,63,64,67,68,70,71,75,84,88,89,92 以上四十五课概括了新二的整体语法主线。如果时间不是很充裕,把这些课学完其他课就不用看了。
答:Lesson 39: dacdd abacc ab Lesson 40: ccbca acbbb bd Lesson 41: aacdc bbada cb Lesson 42: dddbb cddac da Lesson 43: bbaad daccd ac Lesson 44: cbccc bdaba bd Lesson 45: bdabb dcbcb db Lesson 46: acdda cbcad ca Lesson 47: dabad aaddc ac Lesson 48: cbcba cb...
答:Lesson 39 Dr.Millington refused to tell his patient,Mr.John Gilbert,whether his operation had been successful.The next day the patient telephoned Dr.Millington and inquired about a certain patient,Mr.John Gilbert.The doctor answered a number of questions about the patient and then ...
答:A how old you were where you were born if you were married or single if you had ever been insured before if you smoked if you were in good health B how long how much what if C 1 'I am cold,' she said,' she said, 'and very wet.'2 'Excuse me,' the man...
答:·生词和短语 operation n. 手术 successful adj. 成功的 following adj. 下一个 patient n. 病人 alone adj. 独自的 exchange n. (电话的)交换台 inquire v. 询问,打听 certain adj. 某个 caller n. 打电话的人 relative n. 亲戚 ·中文内容 新概念英语第二册 - 第39课:我是否痊愈?
答:你可以去“人人听力网”下载MP3新概念英语:新概念英语第二册附字幕 新概念第二册1-20课附字幕 新概念第二册21-39课附字幕 新概念第二册40-58课附字幕 新概念第二册59-77课附字幕 新概念第二册78-96课附字幕 新概念英语第二册美音版mp3+lrc ...
答:新概念英语一课一练2L39课的答案
答:39 While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for...